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On the last day of its fiscal year ending December 31, 2021, the Sedgwick & Reams (S&R) Glass Company completed two financing
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Answer #1

For Bonds,

Face Value of the bond = $115 million

Coupon rate = 8% payable semiannually i.e 4% per period = 4% of $115 million = $4.6 million

No of periods = 20 years * 2 = 40 periods

Market rate for similar bond = 9% per year = 4.5% per period

Since the company needs to pay $4,6 million at the end of each period for a total of 40 periods also need to repay the face value of $115 million at the end of 40 period, value of bond to be recorded in the balance sheet can be calculated as follows

= p1-(1+r)--) FV (1+r)

= 4.6 Million [1-(1+0.045)-401 0.045 115 Million (1 + 0.045)40

= $84.6473 million + $19.7718 million

= $ 104.4191 million

= $104 million

For Lease A

Annual lease payment = $350,000

Period of lease = 20 years

Rate of discounting = 10%

Therefore amount to be recorded as lease liability for lease A

=  350000 1-(1-0.10)-20 0.10

= $2,979,747

For Lease B

Annual lease payment = $370,000

Period of lease = 20 years but total lease payments to be made for 17 years starting from January 1 2025( Year 4)

Rate of discounting = 10%

Value of lease payments at Year 3 i.e. January 1 2024 = 370000 1-(1-0.10)-17 0.10 = $2967974.7251

Therefore amount to be recorded as lease liability for lease A

= 2967974.7251 (1+0.10)

= $2,229,883

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