Question

a)

A point charge Q is held fixed in place and another point charge q is brought closer to it moving at constant velocity. Which of the following statement(s) is (are) true? 1. I. The electrostatic potential energy of q increases as it is brought closer to Q if q and Q are of the same sign. 2. I. The work done by the electrostatic force is positive if q and Q are of the same sign. 3. III. The work done by an external force to bring q closer to Q is positive if q and Q are of the opposite sign. 4. IV. The work done by an external force to bring q closer to Q is negative if q and Q are of the opposite sign. Select one: O a. 1 and 3 O b. 1 only c. 1 and 2 O d. 2 only e. 1 and 4

b)

We want to move a proton from a region where its potential energy is low to a region where it is high, work must be what? Select one: O a. Zero to maintain conservation of energy Ob. Decreased as the square of the distance moved ° C. Put into the proton O d. Lost this is a non-conservative force e. Done by the proton

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Answer #1

a) work done by external force is zero, work done by electrostatic force is positive only if two charges are of same sign. And its electrostatic potential energy gets increases as distance decreases

So option a & b are correct

B) work done increases

So it is work done by proton

Option e. Is correct

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