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part b: what is the margin of error for this sample?
part c: is there any evidence that this proportion has changed since 2008 based on this sample?
According to a health organization in a certain country, 21.8% of the population smoked in 2008. In 2014, a random sample of
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Answer #1
                                                                                           x                    =   141
sample size n                    = 750.0
sample proportion     p̂ x/n= 0.188
std error       =Se            =√(p*(1-p)/n) = 0.0143
for 99 % CI value of z= 2.58
margin of error E=z*std error                            = 0.037
lower confidence bound=sample proportion-margin of error 0.151
Upper confidence bound=sample proportion+margin of error 0.225

a) 99% confidence interval .....has a lower limit of 0.151 and and an upper limit of 0.225

b)margin of error =0.037

c) No, as 21.8% falls in this interval

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