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can you solve everything please
Short Answer 7. Show how you could synthesize these compounds from any compound having three carbons or fewer. You can use an

9. Give an example of a synthesis that requires the protection of an alcohol. You may use any reaction, any organic compounds
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Answer #1

7. a) Butyraldehyde or butanol can be produced by hydroformylation of 1-propene.

CH3CH2CH=CH2 + CO + H2 = CH3CH2CH2CHO

b) n-hexane can be prepared by wurtz reaction from propyl bromide.

2 CH3CH2CH2-Br + Na metal + Dry ether (solvent) = CH3CH2CH2-CH2CH2CH3

8. When we need to perform a reaction preferentially on a functional group, in presence of ketone group, we need to protect the carbonyl group before we proceed. Acetal protection of ketone is one of such methodologies.

Following is an example, where a preferential reduction of ester is performed in presence of ketone moiety.

OH $48=84 OH LiAIH, Reduction Acetal deprotection Acetal formation

9. Alcohols can be protected by acetate formation and can be deprotected by acid or base hydrolysis.

Hd, Hd CHO Acetic anhydride/ KMnO4 ལམ་ CHO Oxidation COOH H/Hydrolysis Deprotection H0 COOH

10.

R- Na + 1

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