On July 1, 2018, Carlo Ltd., which follows ASPE, issued a series
of $4,200,000 face-value convertible bonds due in five years. Each
$1,000 bond allowed the holder to convert the bond to 100 common
shares. On the day the bonds were issued, Carlo calculated that the
conversion rights were valued at $203,844.
On July 1, 2021, the bonds had a carrying value on Carlo’s books of
$4,123,076, and the fair market value of the bonds without the
convertible option was $4,140,000.
a) Assume all the bondholders voluntarily decided to convert their bonds to common shares on July 1, 2021. Prepare the journal entry to record the conversion.
(3 journal entries)
b) Assume that Carlo paid the bondholders an incentive of $34,700 to convert their bonds to common shares, and that all the bondholders agreed to convert their bonds to common shares on July 1, 2021. Prepare the journal entry to record the conversion.
(6 journal entries)
Please provide supporting calculation. Thanks


On July 1, 2018, Carlo Ltd., which follows ASPE, issued a series of $4,200,000 face-value convertible...
On July 1, 2018, Nash Ltd., which follows ASPE, issued a series of $3,100,000 face-value convertible bonds due in five years. Each $1,000 bond allowed the holder to convert the bond to 100 common shares. On the day the bonds were issued, Nash calculated that the conversion rights were valued at $156,290. On July 1, 2021, the bonds had a carrying value on Nash's books of $3,042,345, and the fair market value of the bonds without the convertible option was...
Toobits ltd issues $5m in convertible bonds on 1 july 2018. They are issued at their face value for a term of 4 years. They pay an interest rate of 5% annually in arrears. The bonds may be converted into shares at any point during those 4 years. Organisations similar to Toobits ltd have recently issued similar debt instruments (without the conversion option) at an interest rate of 7%. On the 30 june 2021, all the holders of the convertible...
On January 1, 2018, Madison Products issued $41.4 million of 6%, 10-year convertible bonds at a net price of $42.34 million. Madison recently issued similar, but nonconvertible, bonds at 99 (that is, 99% of face amount). The bonds pay interest on June 30 and December 31. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 30 shares of Madison’s no par common stock. Madison records interest by the straight-line method. On June 1, 2020, Madison notified bondholders of its intent to call the...
On January 1, 2018, Madison Products issued $41.5 million of 6%, 10-year convertible bonds at a net price of $42.45 million. Madison recently issued similar, but nonconvertible, bonds at 98 (that is, 98% of face amount). The bonds pay interest on June 30 and December 31. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 30 shares of Madison's no par common stock. Madison records interest by the straight-line method. On June 1, 2020, Madison notified bondholders of its intent to call the...
On July 1, 20x3, Anadarko Co. had twenty-year bonds payable outstanding with a face value of $500,000 and a carrying value of $480,000. Interest of 5 percent is paid semi-annually on January 1 and July 1. The bonds mature on July 1, 20x13, and each $1,000 bond is convertible into 20 common shares (par value = $10). Assume that discount or premium is amortized by the straight-line method. Give the journal entry needed under each of the following independent assumptions....
On January 1, 2021, Madison Products issued $40.1 million of 8%, 10-year convertible bonds at a net price of $40.91 million. Madison recently issued similar, but nonconvertible, bonds at 98 (that is, 98% of face amount). The bonds pay interest on June 30 and December 31. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 30 shares of Madison's no par common stock. Madison records interest by the straight-line method. On June 1, 2023, Madison notified bondholders of its intent to call the...
On January 1, 2021, Madison Products issued $40 million of 6%, 10-year convertible bonds at a net price of $40.8 million. Madison recently issued similar, but nonconvertible, bonds at 99 (that is, 99% of face amount). The bonds pay interest on June 30 and December 31. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 30 shares of Madison's no par common stock. Madison records interest by the straight-line method. On June 1, 2023, Madison notified bondholders of its intent to call the...
On January 1, 2021, Madison Products issued $41.2 million of 8%, 10-year convertible bonds at a net price of $42.12 million. Madison recently issued similar, but nonconvertible, bonds at 97 (that is, 97% of face amount). The bonds pay interest on June 30 and December 31. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 30 shares of Madison’s no par common stock. Madison records interest by the straight-line method. On June 1, 2023, Madison notified bondholders of its intent to call the...
On January 1, 2018, Madison Products issued $41.4 million of 6%, 10-year convertible bonds at a net price of $42.34 million. Madison recently issued similar, but nonconvertible, bonds at 99 (that is, 99% of face amount). The bonds pay interest on June 30 and December 31. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 30 shares of Madison's no par common stock. Madison records interest by the straight-line method. On June 1, 2020, Madison notified bondholders of its intent to call the...
On January 1, 2020, Bonita Corporation issued a series of 400
convertible bonds, maturing in five years. The face amount of each
bond was $1,000. Bonita received $439,000 for the bond issue. The
bonds paid interest every December 31 at 6%; the market interest
rate for bonds with a comparable level of risk was 5%. The bonds
were convertible to common shares at a rate of ten common shares
per bond. Bonita amortized bond premiums and discounts using the
effective...