Question

On January 1, 2018, White Water issues $590,000 of 8% bonds, due in 20 years, with interest payable semiannually on June 30 a2. value: 25.00 points Required information 2. If the market interest rate increases to 9% on December 31, 2020, it will costPlease answer parts one and two. With an explanation as to how you reached that answer. Thank you

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Answer #1
Amortization table
Col I Col II Col III Col IV
Date Interest Payment($590,000*8%*6/12) Interest expenses(Bond carrying amount*7%*6/12) Premium amorrtization(Col I-ColI) Bond carrying amount
01-Jan-18                      6,52,997
30-Jun-18                                                23,600                                                                           22,855                                                   745                      6,52,252
31-Dec-18                                                23,600                                                                           22,829                                                   771                      6,51,481
30-Jun-19                                                23,600                                                                           22,802                                                   798                      6,50,683
31-Dec-19                                                23,600                                                                           22,774                                                   826                      6,49,856
30-Jun-20                                                23,600                                                                           22,745                                                   855                      6,49,001
31-Dec-20                                                23,600                                                                           22,716                                                   884                      6,48,117
Date Accounts and explanation Debit(in $) Credit(in $)
31-Dec-20 Bonds Payable                                           5,90,000
Premium on Bonds                                              58,117
Cash                      5,39,122
Gain on retirement of Bonds                      1,08,995
Explanation:The Bonds was issued at premium and $4,880(Total of Col III) premium has been amortized.So the balance in Premium on Bonds payable account is
$58,117($62,997 - $4,880),Hence $58,117 has been debited and upon retirement $539,112 has been paid in cash and the Gain on retirement of Bonds is balancing figure
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