rate positively ..
| Total | Variable | Fixed | ||||
| Sales | 14400 | |||||
| Food and packaging | 3960 | 3960 | ||||
| Payroll | 3800 | 3800 | ||||
| Occupancy (rent, depreciation, etc.) | 4440 | 4440 | ||||
| General, selling and admin expenses | 2200 | 880 | 1320 | |||
| Other expenses | 290 | 290 | ||||
| Total expenses | 8640 | 6050 | ||||
| Ans a) | Contribution margin | |||||
| i | Sales | 14,400.0 | ||||
| ii | Variable cost | 8,640.0 | ||||
| iii=i-ii | Contribution margin | 5,760.0 | ||||
| Ans b) | Contribution margin ratio | |||||
| i | Contribution margin | 5,760.0 | ||||
| ii | Sales | 14,400.0 | ||||
| iii | Contribution margin ratio | 40.0% | ||||
| Ans c) | ||||||
| Change in operating income | ||||||
| i | Incremental revenue | 900 | ||||
| ii | contribution margin % | 40.0% | ||||
| iii=i*ii | Incremental operating income = | 360 | ||||
| Ans d) | ||||||
| Operating income = 360-290 | 70 | |||||
| Ans e) | ||||||
| Break even | ||||||
| i | Fixed cost | 6050 | ||||
| ii | Contribution margin % | 40.0% | ||||
| iii=i/ii | Break even $ = | 15125 | ||||
For a recent year, McDugal's company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions): Sales...
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