1. answer-14.1
2.
1) Calculate mass of Ba in BaSO4:
(1.72 g) (137.33 g/mol / 233.39 g/mol) = 1.012 g
2) Calculate mass of anhydrous BaCl2 that contains 1.012 g of Ba:
137.33 g/mol Ba is present in 208.236 g/mol BaCl2
1.012 g is present in (208.236*1.012)/137.33 g BaCl2
x = 1.53 g
3) Calculate mass of water in original sample:
1.80 g − 1.53 g = 0.27 g
4) Calculate moles of anhydrous BaCl2 and water:
1.53 g / 208.236 g/mol = 0.0073
mol
0.27 g / 18.015 g/mol = 0.0150 mol
5) Express the above ratio in small whole numbers with BaCl2 set to a value of one:
BaCl2 ---> 0.0073 mol / 0.0073
mol = 1
H2O ---> 0.0150 mol/ 0.0073 mol = 2
BaCl2 · 2H2O
3. answer-80%
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