Answer :
Freshwater fish lives in an environment where there is less salt concentration than the extracellular fluid of fishes. This means, the environment is hypotonic with respect to the extracellular fluid. These fishes are at risk of excess water entry into body and loss of ions.
These fishes maintain optimal internal solute and salt concentration by regulating the uptake and loss of water and ions. They actively take up lost ions via gills and release large amounts of very dilute urine.
On the other hand, saltwater fishes live in a environment where salt concentration is higher than the extracellular fluid. This means the environment is hypertonic with respect to the extracellular fluid of the fish. These are at risk of loss of water and excessive build up of salt in the body.
These fishes also regulate uptake and loss of salt and water. They actively secrete the excessive salt that builds up in the body, and they release a very concentrated urine to conserve water.
Fish Regulation Saltwater Fish vs Freshwater Fish Is the environment hypertonic / isotonic / hypotonic with...
1) Draw (using dots to represent solute) a hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic relationship across a membrane. Which way is water moving in each relationship? 2) Draw plant cells in hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic solutions. What happens to each plant cell when placed in each solution? 3) Draw animal red blood cells in hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic solutions. What happens to each plant cell when placed in each solution? Thank You!
5. Fill in the blanks below with these terms. (hypertonic, hypotonic, isotonic, outside, inside) Under normal circumstances intracellular fluid is ____________ compared to extracellular fluid. Addition of salt crystals (NaCl) to the cucumber creates _______________ conditions on the outside of cells which causes water to move from the __________ to the ___________ of cells. Adding a ___________ solution to red blood cells will cause them to shrink in volume, while adding a __________ solution to red blood cells will cause...
17) Fresh water fish usually live in hypotonic environments. Marine fish usually live in hypertonic environments. Describe the different challenges they each face during osmoregulation (regulating water balance). Use the specific vocabulary. 18) Some marine animals (including seastars and hagfish) have no ability to osmoregulate. What kind of solute environment do these animals live in? Explain your answer using specific vocabulary.
Draw two bar graphs, one
representing the ratio of saturated to unsaturated fatty acids
present in the cell membrane and the other representing the amount
of cholesterol present in the cell membrane. Each graph should
include a bar for each of the following groups of organisms. The
objective is to correctly represent what we would expect to see in
the cell membranes of organisms adapted to different temperatures.
(15 Points) A. Rattlesnakes that have lived for several generations
in Canada...
Of Solute particles. If a cell is in a hypotonic solution, the extracellular fluid has a osmolarity then the inside of the cell. This means it has a solute concentration outside of the cell. Water will move the cell. If a cell is in a hypertonic solution, the extracellular fluid has a osmolarity then the inside of the cell. This means it has a solute concentration outside of the cell. Water will move the cell. If the osmolarity of the...
13. You have just bought a tropical fish for your freshwater (no salt) aquarium. Unfortunately, you do not realize it is a saltwater fish, which is isotonic to salty water environments. Using your knowledge of osmosis, explain why this fish will not survive in your aquarium.
op. sur - no less than Cobserung hy po Tonic equal. cell membrare con is what anor.n gaining Marine fish w ally live in hyp 177 Freshwater fish usually live in hypotonic environments. differe e ha s ally live in hypertonic environments. Describe the erent challenges they each face during osmoregulation (regulating water balancel. Use the specific vocabulary. 18) Some marine animals (including seastars and hagfish) have no ability to osmoregulate. What kind of solute environment do these animals live...
can you please help with # 4-6
3. You make a solution that contains 1000 molecules of water. 90 molecules of glucose, and 120 molecules of sucrose. What is the solute concentration of this solution? (2 points) 17.35/ 4. You now add a cell into the solution from question 3. This cell has a 20% solute concentration. a. Is the outside of the cell hypertonic, hypotonic, or isotonic when compared to the inside of the cell? How do you know?...
5. Identify the sources of water and the avenues of water loss in the body as well as the approximate amount of gain and loss for each source and loss. 6. Explain the physiology as to how vasopressin is stimulated to be increased or decreased 7. Differentiate between electrolytes and nonelectrolytes. 8. Describe intracellular and extracellular water concentrations and identify which body compartment is included in intracellular compartment and extracellular compartment 9. Explain each of the following as it relates...
If humans had evolved to live in an aquatic freshwater environment rather than evolving to live in terrestrial environments, what evolutionary adaptions would be necessary to maintain water and salt balances, and how would the osmoregulatory and excretory systems have to change? Write a brief description of the osmoregulatory and excretory systems of a human that adapted for an aquatic freshwater environment, and why it would look the way it does. Consider the following: What would be required to maintain...