In principle, can the membrane potential of a cell ever be equal to the equilibrium potential...
In principle, can the membrane potential of a cell ever be equal to the equilibrium potential for an ion? If yes, under what circumstances; if no, why not? Explain your reasoning.
Homework Answers
Yes the membrane potential of a cell can be equal to the equilibrium potential
A movement of an ion through an open ion channel causes the membrane potential to move towards the equilibrium potential for that specific ion so the typical equilibrium potentials for K -90, Na +60 and for Cl -70.
Because more than one ion can move from membrane so in such case membrane potential moves towards the "average" of the equilibrium potentials for the specific ions that can cross the membrane. The more permeable the membrane is for an ion, the more the equilibrium potential of that ion will influence the membrane potential.
Consider a "resting" neuron. In our example, we have been using a resting membrane potential of -70 mV. Refer back to the table of equilibrium potentials. We know that the resting membrane is mainly permeable to K+, and thus the resting membrane potential should be close to the K+ equilibrium potential. However, the resting membrane potential is not exactly at the equilibrium potential for K+, but a bit higher at -70 mV. This is because the resting membrane is slightly permeable to Na+.
Add Answer to:
In principle, can the membrane potential of a cell ever be equal
to the equilibrium potential...
1. If the membrane potential of sodium ions in a cell is equal to +60 mV,...
1. If the membrane potential of sodium ions in a cell is equal to +60 mV, what is its membrane potential for chloride ions if they are found in the exact same concentrations as sodium? Give your answer in mV. 2. Given a cell membrane with the following parameters- Ion Extracellular concentration (mmol/L) Intracellular concentration (mmol/L) Permeability K+ 10 150 1 Na+ 140 15 0.04 Cl- 100 7 0.45 calculate the membrane potential of the cell in mV. (Round your...
7.Which of the following can prompt an electrically gated ion channel in the cell membrane to...
7.Which of the following can prompt an electrically gated ion channel in the cell membrane to open? a)one additional ion entering the cell b)one ion leaving the cell c)activity of the sodium-potassium pump d)a change in the electrical potential of the membrane 10. If you have ever awoken from sleep to scribble down a brilliant idea, you can probably relate to Loewi, whose own sleep was interrupted with notes with an insight about ______. a) action potential speed b) chemical...
Under certain circumstances, potassium ions in a cell will move across the cell membrane from the...
Under certain circumstances, potassium ions in a cell will move
across the cell membrane from the inside to the outside. The
potential inside the cell is -75.5mV and the potential outside he
cell is zero. What is the change in the electrical potential energy
of a single potassium ion as it moves across the membrane ?
orries TxLakehead University-PHYS 1N Net iscms/mod/ficn/view.php?id 429903 Jump to... Winter19-MACKAY > Activities and Due Dates > HW: Electric Potential re: ResourcesGive Up Feedback Attempt...
A typical cell has an electric potential difference across its cell membrane, The electric potential interior...
A typical cell has an electric potential difference across its cell membrane, The electric potential interior to the cell is 70mV less than that on the exterior. Under certain circumstances, the cell can redistribute charge so that the electric potential inside is 40 mV greater than that outside. Assuming the membrane is 12 nm thick and that the net electric field inside it is uniform, how does that field change in the transition from having an interior that is 70...
Under certain circumstances, potassium ions (K") in a cell will move across the cell membrane from...
Under certain circumstances, potassium ions (K") in a cell will move across the cell membrane from the inside to the outside. The potential inside the cell is -80.5 mV and the potential outside the cell is zero. What is the change in the electrical potential energy of a single potassium ion as it moves across the membrane? change in potential energy: 1.36 x10 Does the potential energy of the potassium ions increase, decrease, or remain the same as the ions...
Under certain circumstances, potassium ions (K+) in a cell will move across the cell membrane from...
Under certain circumstances, potassium ions (K+) in a cell will move across the cell membrane from the inside to the outside. The potential inside the cell is-80.5 mV and the potential outside the cell is zero. What is the change in the electrical potential energy of a single potassium ion as it moves across the membrane? change in potential energy: Does the potential energy of the potassium ions increase, decrease, or remain the same as the ions move from the...
Under certain circumstances, potassium ions (K) in a cell will move across the cell membrane from...
Under certain circumstances, potassium ions (K) in a cell will move across the cell membrane from the inside to the outside. The potential inside the cell is -70.5 mV and the potential outside the cell is zero. What is the change in the electrical potential energy of a single potassium ion as it moves across the membrane? change in potential energy: Does the potential energy of the potassium ions increase, decrease, or remain the same as the ions move from...
Ion channels that switch open and close as the potential difference across the cell membrane changes...
Ion channels that switch open and close as the potential difference across the cell membrane changes are an essential component of the cell membrane. Most such channels contain a molecular ion with a significant electrical charge at their core. Suppose a protein contains a molecular ion with a charge of -12e and that this protein is embedded in a cell membrane that has a thickness of 9 nm. What are the magnitude and direction of electric force on the ion...
Under certain circumstances, potassium ions K++ move across the 8.0-nm-thick cell membrane from the inside to...
Under certain circumstances, potassium ions K++ move across the
8.0-nm-thick cell membrane from the inside to the outside. The
potential inside the cell is -80.0 mV, and the potential outside is
zero. Assume that a potassium ion carries a charge of
1.602××10−19−19 C.
Unit 3: Prelecture Problems Problems: Electric Potential & Capacitor Deadline: 100% until Sunday, January 27 at 11:59 PM ▼ Cumulative Problem 6 Under certain circumstances, potassium ions K+ move across the 8.0-nm-thick cell membrane from the inside...
A cell has a resting membrane potential of -70mV. In each of the following cases, would...
A cell has a resting membrane potential of -70mV. In each of the following cases, would the cell depolarize, or hyperpolarize? Justify your answers with a written explanation that relates to the GHK equation; you do not need to calculate new membrane potentials, but you should explain why the changes would occur. Hint: Use the simulations from class to solve these Cell becomes more permeable to Cl- Cell becomes more permeable to Ca++ (Hint: which ion shown in the simulation...
Under certain circumstances, potassium ions in a cell will move
across the cell membrane from the inside to the outside. The
potential inside the cell is -75.5mV and the potential outside he
cell is zero. What is the change in the electrical potential energy
of a single potassium ion as it moves across the membrane ?
orries TxLakehead University-PHYS 1N Net iscms/mod/ficn/view.php?id 429903 Jump to... Winter19-MACKAY > Activities and Due Dates > HW: Electric Potential re: ResourcesGive Up Feedback Attempt...
A typical cell has an electric potential difference across its cell membrane, The electric potential interior to the cell is 70mV less than that on the exterior. Under certain circumstances, the cell can redistribute charge so that the electric potential inside is 40 mV greater than that outside. Assuming the membrane is 12 nm thick and that the net electric field inside it is uniform, how does that field change in the transition from having an interior that is 70...
Under certain circumstances, potassium ions (K") in a cell will move across the cell membrane from the inside to the outside. The potential inside the cell is -80.5 mV and the potential outside the cell is zero. What is the change in the electrical potential energy of a single potassium ion as it moves across the membrane? change in potential energy: 1.36 x10 Does the potential energy of the potassium ions increase, decrease, or remain the same as the ions...
Under certain circumstances, potassium ions (K+) in a cell will move across the cell membrane from the inside to the outside. The potential inside the cell is-80.5 mV and the potential outside the cell is zero. What is the change in the electrical potential energy of a single potassium ion as it moves across the membrane? change in potential energy: Does the potential energy of the potassium ions increase, decrease, or remain the same as the ions move from the...
Under certain circumstances, potassium ions (K) in a cell will move across the cell membrane from the inside to the outside. The potential inside the cell is -70.5 mV and the potential outside the cell is zero. What is the change in the electrical potential energy of a single potassium ion as it moves across the membrane? change in potential energy: Does the potential energy of the potassium ions increase, decrease, or remain the same as the ions move from...
Under certain circumstances, potassium ions K++ move across the
8.0-nm-thick cell membrane from the inside to the outside. The
potential inside the cell is -80.0 mV, and the potential outside is
zero. Assume that a potassium ion carries a charge of
1.602××10−19−19 C.
Unit 3: Prelecture Problems Problems: Electric Potential & Capacitor Deadline: 100% until Sunday, January 27 at 11:59 PM ▼ Cumulative Problem 6 Under certain circumstances, potassium ions K+ move across the 8.0-nm-thick cell membrane from the inside...
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
-
Where is the error in this code sequence?
String s1 = "Hello";
String s2 = "ello";...
asked 11 months ago -
Financial data for Joel de Paris, Inc., for last year
follow:
Joel de Paris, Inc.
Balance...
asked 11 months ago -
Consider this reaction:
Al2(SO4)3 (aq)+ BaCl3
(aq) Al2Cl6 (aq)- +
3BaSO4(s) . What is the...
asked 11 months ago -
Suppose that Savneet is considering increasing her
recent random sample from 20 car rentals to 40...
asked 11 months ago -
Trucks arrive at an unloading terminal at an average rate of 120
per hour.
Trucks arrive...
asked 11 months ago -
Why are methanol and ethanol completely soluble in water while
octanol is not very little soluble....
asked 11 months ago -
A facilities manager at a university reads in a research report
that the mean amount of...
asked 11 months ago -
When the CuSO4 is rehydrated by adding water to the anhydrous
compound, is this an endothermic...
asked 11 months ago -
A ray of sunlight is passing from diamond into crown glass; the
angle of incidence is...
asked 11 months ago -
A block of mass 0.249 kg is placed on top of a light, vertical
spring of...
asked 11 months ago -
how do the kidneys compensate in the presences of acidosis
a) trigger hyperventilate
b) reserve acid...
asked 11 months ago -
Question 501 pts
The rental rate of capital to the firm increases. Which of the
following...
asked 11 months ago