4. For a reaction with ΔH=10kJ / mol and ΔS=15J/K·mol, at 37℃, the reaction is:
A) spontaneous
B) nonspontaneous
C) at equilibrium
D) impossible to determine reactivity
E) none of the above
5. Which three cellular components are present in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
A) ribosomes, chloroplasts, mitochondria
B) nucleus, ribosomes, RNA
C) RNA, DNA, ribosomes
D) endoplasmic reticulum, DNA, RNA
E) mitochondria, DNA, RNA
6. Which cellular compartment or organelle is involved in the synthesis of proteins and lipids?
A) endoplasmic reticulum
B) lysosomes
C) peroxisomes
D) vacuoles
E) all of the above
7. Change in enthalpy (Δ H) is best defined as
A) the sum of heat absorbed and work done.
B) the heat transferred at constant pressure.
C) the pressure change at constant temperature.
D) the measure of disorder in a system.
E) none of the above
4. For a reaction with ΔH=10kJ / mol and ΔS=15J/K·mol, at 37℃, the reaction is:
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Chapter 4: A Tour of the Cell 5. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) lacks _, which gives it a "smooth" appearance. 6. True or false: If false, make it a correct statement. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum con- tains many enzymes that allow it perform functions like detoxify circulating drugs. 7. Use Figures 4.14 (page 65 of your textbook) and 4.17 (page 67 of your textbook) to answer the following question. Place the following steps in the order in which they occur...
a. chromosomes plasmids C. ribosomes d. messenger RNA 14. Protein synthesis in prokaryotes is associated with @Ribosomes b. Centrioles and vacuoles c. Nucleus and cell membrane d. Lysosomes and centrioles 15. Differential stains are a Gram stain and acid fast stain B. Gram stain c. Acid fast stain d. Capsule and flagella stain 16. The correct order of the Gram stain is @ Crystal violet Iodine- ethyl alcohol f rei b) Crystal violet---> ethyl alcohol- safranin → Iodine c) Safranin→...
43. Which is a component of the endomembrane system? A. Nuclear membrane B. cristae C. outer mitochondrial membrane D. thylakoid E.B,C,D 44. Rapidly growing cells accumulate water that is stored in vacuoles. Where is the excess water coming from? A. oxidation and dehydration synthesis reactions B. hydrolysis and dehydration synthesis reactions C. Hydrolysis reactions D. leaky membranes 45. After eating your favorite all natural milk chocolate bar with chocolate ice cream and syrup, ridiculous amounts of sugar are absorbed by...
1-15 The _______ is made up of two concentric membranes and is continuous with the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum.(a)plasma membrane(b) Golgi network(c)mitochondrial membrane(d)nuclear envelope1-16 The nucleus, an organelle found in cucaryotic cells, confines the _______ keeping them separated from other components of the cell.(a)lysosomes(b)chromosomes(c)peroxisomes(d)ribosomes.1-17 Which of the following organelles has both an outer and an inner membrane?(a) endoplasmic reticulum(b) mitochondrion(c) Iysosome(d) peroxisomo1-18 You fertilize cgg cells from a healthy plant with pollen (which contains the male germ cells) that...
18. DNA polymerase III needs a to be present before it can begin copying DNA A. Promoter B. Phosphorylation Cascade C. RNA Primer D. Transcription Factor 19. This molecule is a monomer of a. RNA b. DNA c. ATP d. Protein 20. Which organelle often contains numerous ribosomes? a. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum b. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum c. Golgi Apparatus d. Nucleus 21. What type of mutation would occur if CAU mutated to CAC? a. Missense b. Silent c. Major d....
C. I will tell them that they have defective nuclear pore, and to consult a doctor D. I will tell them to not open their eyes while swimming in salty water. 16. Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis? A. Rough endoplasmic reticulum B. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum C. Golgi apparatus D. Ribosomes 17. When cells synthesis polypeptide, what comes next? A. The polypeptide is folded into active proteins by the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) B. The polypeptide is modified by...
14.Post-mitotic cells found in human body include Cardiac cells Muscle cells Neurons Both A and C 18. In type 2 Diabetes, there is a change in the cell membrane that makes the absorption of this vital substance difficult. Chloride Potassium Glucose Sodium 19. DNA can be shared by Brothers and Sisters Parents and Children Identical Twins All of the Above 21.Organelles reside in which of the following The neclus The mitochondria the cytoplasm The Endoplasmic reticulum 22.Mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi...
(2). Consider that mitochondria and chloroplasts were once free-living prokaryotes. If you isolated these organelles from a plant, which of the following structures would you expect to find? Choose all of the correct answers. (1 point) (a) plasma membrane (b) ribosomes (c) circular DNA (d) linear chromosomes (e) ribosomal RNA (f) proteins (g) nucleus
Biochemistry The conversation of glucose 6-phosphate to glucose takes place in which organelle? a. cytoplasm b. endoplasmic reticulum c. mitochondria d. all of the above e. none of the above Which of the following describes an enzyme that can catalyze an oxidation reaction a. dehydrogenase b. isomerase c. mutase d. all of the above e. none of the above Pyruvate is decarboxylated at the active site of which unit of the PDH complex a. E1 b. E2 c. E3 d....