Question

Find a minimum value for the radius of convergence of a power series solution about Xo- (x2 - 13x + 42)y” - 4xy - y = 0; x =
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Answer #1

Solution:-

Given that

(x^2-13x+42)y''-4xy'-y=0

x_0=0 is an ordinary point .

A power series solution conveyes atleast on some interval defined by

|x-x_0|<R

where

R is the distance from x_0 to the closest singularity or closest singular point.

y''-\frac{4x}{(x-6)(x-7)}y'-\frac{1}{(x-6)(x-7)}y=0

Therefore

x = 6 & x = 7 are 2 singular points of differential equation.

|x-0|<6

|x|<6

a)

Radius of convergence is finite & atleast 6

and option (b) is incorrect for a power series solution about x_0=0 ,

but y(x)=0 is also a solution.

& radius of convergence is \infty .

but you are asking for a power seires solution about x_0=0

So Option a is correct

b is incorrect

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