Question

In 2020, Carson is claimed as a dependent on his parents' tax return. His parents report taxable income of $200,000 (married filing jointly). Carson's parents provided most of his support. What is Carson's tax liability for the year in each of the following alternative circumstances?

b. Carson is 23 years old at year-end. He is a full-time student and earned $14,300 from his summer internship and part-time job. He also received $5,300 of qualified dividend income. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 1 decimal place.)

Please show how you got your answer.

Tax Rates for Net Capital Gains and Qualified Dividends Taxable Income Rate* Married Filing Jointly Married Filing Separately2020 Tax Rate Schedules Individuals Schedule X-Single If taxable income is over: But not over: The tax is: $ 0 $ 9,875 10% ofSchedule Y-2-Married Filing Separately If taxable income is over: But not over: The tax is: $ 0 $ 9,875 10% of taxable income

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Answer #1

A dependent whoes Earned Income is more than $12200 & his unearned Income is more than $1100 is required to file his tax returns even if he is claimed as a dependent by his parents.

In the given case both the above conditions are fulfilled hence he is required to file his individual tax returns.

Salary From Internship & part time job (Earned Income) $14300

Qualified Dividend Income (Unearned Income) $ 5300

Gross Income $ 19600

Less :- Standard Deduction (Since single filer) $12400

TOTAL TAXABLE INCOME $ 7200

Calculation of Tax Liability:-

Total Taxable Income (as above) $7200

Less:-- Qualified Dividend (to be treated seperately) $5300

$ 1900

Tax on the above income of $1900 @10% $ 190

Tax on Qualified Dividend NIL*

TOTAL TAX PAYABLE $ 190

* Note:- Qualified Dividend is not taxable / or taxed at 0% since his income is $40000 or less.

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