what is the function of each of the following parts of a compound and dissecting microscope?
ocular
objectives
condense
riris diaphragm
stage
coarse adjustment
fine adjustment
FUNCTIONS OF PARTS OF
COMPOUND AND DISSECTING MICROSCOPE
Ocular - The
eyepiece, or ocular lens, is a cylinder containing two or more
lenses; its function is to bring the image into focus for the
eye.
Objectives -
Objective lens on a microscope collects the light emerging from the
sample and focuses it into the objective turret. Its primary role
is to increase the magnification used for viewing.
Condenser -
The condenser is a lens designed to focus light from the
illumination source onto the sample.
iris
diaphragm - Adjusts the amount of light that
reaches the specimen.
Stage - The
flat platform where the slide is placed.
Coarse
adjusment - The coarse adjustment is used for focusing on
an image when you are using the LOW or MEDIUM power
objectives.
Fine
adjustment - used for focusing on an image when you
are using HIGH power objectives.
what is the function of each of the following parts of a compound and dissecting microscope?...
C. Answer the following questions as they relate to the microscope. What is the difference between magnification and resolution? Why are both necessary for microscopy? What is the function of the oil used with the oil-immersion lens? What is the effect of omitting it? Why is it imperative to promptly remove any oil that has accidentally spilled on the other non-immersion lenses? D. Examination of Living Bacteria From your observation of the hay infusion, draw and describe what you have...
Lab Safety & Microscope Intro .1. Label the following pieces of microscope: Ocular lenses Objective lenses Stage Light source Adjustment knob Diaphragm
Lab activities and worksheets Read through this section before you get to lab so you are aware of what you will be doing for this lab. Microscope labeling It is important to know the structure of something in order to know how it works and how to use it. Use the following list of parts of a compound microscope to label the diagram. Be sure to understand the functions of each part. Ocular: this is the lens at the top...
1. The _______ system is comprised of the light source, condenser, iris, and diaphragm 2. The _______ system is comprised of the body tube. coarse adjustment, fine adjustment? 3. The _______ system is comprised of the ocular and objectives? 4. The _______ system is comprised of the base, arm, and stage? Calculate the total magnification below for a microscope with a 10 times ocular magnification: For example, the ocular magnification (10 times) is multiplied by the objective (4 times) to give the total magnification of 40 times (10 x...
4-18 Complete the summary table comparing the features and functions of the compound and dissecting microscopes Attribute/Characteristic Compound Microscope Dissecting Microscope Binocular function Magnifying power of eyepiece 209 Range of objective power Total magnification power Fine focus capable Inverted image Condenser/iris present Size of working distance Types of illumination available Appropriate applications
3. In a bright-field compound microscope, starting from the illuminator, follow the pathway of light: a. The first lens that provides magnification of the image is the c lor lens. b. The lens that further enlarges the image ten more times is the low power nel lens. 4. Open the iris diaphragm all the way while using the low power objective. What happens to the field of view and the quality of the image? Now close the iris diaphragm all...
• Differentiate between a compound microscope and a stereomicroscope (dissecting microscope) in terms of: i. Magnification (which of the two microscopes has a higher magnification); ii. Working distance (which of the two microscopes has a larger working distance) – look in Lab Protocol section to determine definition of working distance; iii. Type of image formed by microscope (one of the microscope produces an erect image while the other produces an inverted image) – look in Lab Protocol section to determine...
Name 3 differences between a dissecting microscope and a compound microscope. If we were studying a cross-section of a plant cell, which microscope should we use? Why? If we wanted to study a ladybug, which Microscope would we use? Why? We are made of hundreds of thousands of cells. What process creates somatic cells? What happens if the cell cycle isn’t regulated and why does this occurs? What process creates gametes? Why do gametes have half the number of chromosomes...
Which of the following demonstrates the proper use of the compound light microscope? A. When using the oil immersion lens, we can also use the coarse adjustment knob to focus to get a clearer image. B. We should adjust the iris diaphragm to allow more light in at higher magnifications. C. If we are not able to get a clear image with the oil immersion lens, we should bring the high dry(40x) into position to refocus. D. When viewing a...
QUESTION 6 When viewing lide, which should you begin with? (Pick the best answer) QUESTION 7 What part of the Inverted microscope is different than on a brightfield microscope? The coarse adjustment knob All of these The objective lens magnification, The fine adjustment knob The light path The stage QUESTIONS When switching from the high-dry objective to the oil immersion lens on a light microscope, which of the following steps would you NOT perform? Placing a drop of immersion oil...