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2. Consider the linear system: - (1 2) Y.with initial conditions) Y dt a) Compute the...
1. (20 marks) This question is about the system of differential equations Y. dt=(k 1 (a) Consider the case k = 0. i. Determine the type of equilibrium at (0,0) (e.g., sink, spiral source). ii. Write down the general solution. iii. Sketch a phase portrait for the system. (b) Now consider the case k3 In this case, the matrix has an eigenvalue 2+V/2 with eigenvector i. -1+iv2 and an eigenvalue 2 iv2 with eigenvector . Determine the type of equilibrium...
Problem 3. For the following system, (a) compute the eigenvalues, (b) compute the associated eigenvectors, (c) if the eigenvalues are complex, determine if the origin is a spiral sink, a spiral source, or a center; determine the natural period and natural frequency of the oscillations, and determine the direction of the oscillations in the phase plane, (d) sketch the phase portrait for the system; and (e) compute the general solution. ar dY (1 -3 dt Y,
Problem 3. For the...
dr Consider the system: = 4x – 2y dy = x + y dt (a) Determine the type of the equilibrium point at the origin. (35 points) (b) Find all straight-line solutions and draw the phase portrait for the system. (35 points) (c) What is the general solution to the system? (15 points) (d) Find the solution of the system with initial conditions: x(0) = 1 and y(0) = -1. (15 points)
Consider the linear system. dy da dt = + 2y, at 9x + 4y. (1). Find the eigenvalues. (2). Find the eigenvectors. (3). Determine the type and stability of the critical point(0,0). (4). Roughly sketch the phase portrait, including directions.
vector x' = [ the first row is 2 and 8, the second row is -1 and -2] vector x (i) Compute the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the system. (ii) Use the eigenvalues to classify the equilibrium type of the origin. (iii) Use the eigenvectors as guides to plot a phase portrait of the system. (iv) Present a general solution to the system of ODE. (v) Find the particular solution to this system of ODE if vector x(0) = [...
1. The populations of two competing species x(t) and y(t) are governed by the non-linear system of differential equations dx dt 10x – x2 – 2xy, dy dt 5Y – 3y2 + xy. (a) Determine all of the critical points for the population model. (b) Determine the linearised system for each critical point in part (a) and discuss whether it can be used to approximate the behaviour of the non-linear system. (c) For the critical point at the origin: (i)...
Problem 2. For the following system, (a) compute the eigenvalues, (b) compute the associated eigenvectors, (c) if the eigenvalues are complex, determine if the origin is a spiral sink, a spiral source, or a center; determine the natural period and natural frequency of the oscillations, and determine the direction of the oscillations in the phase plane, (d) sketch the phase portrait for the system; and (e) compute the general solution dY (1 -2
alue problem yn value) +13y=0, y(0)=3.y (0)-Owe use the To solve an initial v eigenvalue method. (Complex eigenvalue 1. I) Convert the equation into a first order linear system 2) Write the system in the matrix form: 3) Find the eigenvalues: 4) Find associated eigenvector(s): 5) Write the general solution of the system figure out the c and c2 To find the particular soluion 6) 2 7) Find the particular solution of the system 8) Write the particular solution of...
Consider the linear system dc dt = 5x + 2.3333333333333y, x(0) = 4 dy dt = – 2y, y(0) = - 3 If the associated matrix has the form M= с Find the entries. a = Preview Preview b= C= Preview d= Preview Find the trace and determinant of M. Preview tr(M) = det(M) = Preview Find the eigenvalues 11, 12 of M, where li > 12. 21 = Preview 12 = Preview Let vi = [1, yı] be an...
Here is the phase portrait of a homogeneous linear system of differential tions. 4. equa- (a) Classify the equilibrium (b) If λί is the eigenvalue with corresponding eigenvector (1,1) and A2 is the eigenvalue with corresponding eigenvector (-1,3), place the three numbers 0, λ, and λ2 in order frorn least to greatest. (c) If ((t), y(t) is the solution satisfying the initial condition (x(0),y(0)- (-2,2). Find i. lim r(t) i. lim rlt) ii. lim y(t) iv. lim y(t)
Here is...