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Name = deletions 7this tes whether 10. Seven non-reverting mutations at the nii locus of T4 were used to co-infect E.coli str
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1. The complementation tests are done to identify the location of genes on chromosomes, called locus. The Benzer experiments used several deletion mutants (non-revertants) and coinfection lysate was used to test whether the two deletion mutants can complement each other and lyse the host.
- Co-culture of deletion mutant 1 gave + ( lysis) with mutant 4 and 6. This means the mutation in 1 is not at the same place as 4 and 6.
- Mutant 2 gave + with 4,5,6,7 but not with 3. hence deletion 2 is present away from 4,5,6,7 and is in same place as deletion 3.
- Deletion 4 is negative with 5,6,7. So the mutation 4 lies within other deletion 5,6 and7.
- Deletion 7 is positive with 2 and 6 only. Hence, the mutation 7 shares location with 5,6,6,1 and 3.\
From the above logic, the given deletion map is drawn ( in the question image).

Now, about point mutations.
There are 5 point mutations, a to e. Use same logic as above. If a point mutation and deletion mutant are able to complement (+), then point mutation is not present in the deleted region. If they cannot complement (-) then the mutation is present in the same deleted segment.
Point mutations a and c are + with deletions 4 and 6. Hence they do not belong to those deleted region. This region is rIIA. Other point mutations b,d and e are found on deleted regions 4, 5 and 6, and this is rII B.

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