The correct option is first option because the difference of apparent magnitude of star and absolute magnitude of star is related to its distance as shown below:
x - X = 5 log(d/10)
where:
x is the apparent magnitude of the star.
X is the absolute magnitude of the star.
d is the distance between earth and the star.
If you can measure the apparent magnitude of a star and known the absolute magnitude of...
Cosmic DistancesDISTANCE MODULUS- For this lab, we will focus on two techniques that can be used to measure the distance modulus of objects in deep space - supernovas and Cepheid variable stars. Before we begin, though, we must understand what "distance modulus" means.- Read through the background material on distance modulus.- Use the distance modulus page to complete the following table:ObjectApparent Magnitude (m)Absolute Magnitude (M)Distance Modulus (m-M)Distance (pc)Star A2.410Star B516Star C1025Star D8.50.5- Could one of the stars listed in the...
correct?
16. The star Sinbad 7 has an apparent magnitude of 4.73 and an absolute magnitude of 4.73. Determine the distance to Sinbad 7 in parsecs. 2 points O A 17.25 pc O B. 4.73 pc C. 10.0 pc O D. 23.7 pc O E. Cannot be determined without knowing the spectral type.
The difference between the apparent magnitude and the absolute magnitude is known as the ... A. distance indicator B. distance modulus C. luminosity D. standard candle
1) If a star has an apparent magnitude of -0.4 and a parallax of 0.3”, what is a) the distance modulus and b) the absolute magnitude?
A star has apparent magnitude 10.0 and absolute magnitude 4.5. How far away is it? Express your answer using two significant figures.
A particular type II Cepheid variable has a period of 10 days,
and an apparent magnitude of 3.2. What is the distance of that
Cepheid variable? (Refer to the enclosed figure.)
-6 -5 2 -4 -2 0.25 0.63 1.64.0 10.0 25.0 63.1 Period (days) Figure 3.5 Period-Luminosity Relation for Cepheids Harlow Shapley's estimates fitted all Cepheids onto one curve (solid white line), with luminosity increasing for the longer-period variables. Walter Baade divided Cepheids into two classes, Population (solid black line)...
The star Sirius has an apparent magnitude ?V = −1.46 and a parallax ? = 0.37921”.(a) Calculate its distance and absolute magnitude. (b) What would Sirius’ parallax be if it were measured from an observatory on Neptune’s moon Triton as Neptune orbited theSun?
9) How distant is a star whose modulus is -7.5? 10) If its apparent magnitude (m) = +13.5 and absolute magnitude (M) = +10, what is the distance to a star? PROBLEMS TO COMPLETE FOR PARALLAX 11) A star has a parallax of .025 seconds of arc—what is its distance in parsecs? The nearest star has a parallax of 76 arc seconds—what is its distance in light years? 12) If star were 2.40 pc from Earth, what would its distance...
Question 2. The supergiant star Rigel has a parallax 3.78 mas, apparent magnitude m = 0.1, and surface temperature T = 12,100 K. Calculate its: distance [parsec] luminosity [solar units], radius [solar radii]
(a) Explain what the difference between apparent magnitude and absolute magnitude is. (Not more than 100 words) (b) What is the absolute magnitude of Vega? Hence, determine whether Vega or the Sun radiates more energy per unit time. Given that the distance of Vega is 7.6 pc.