Imagine you consume two goods, X and Y, and your utility function is U = XY. Your budget is $100, the price of Good X is $4, and the price of Good Y is $25. So, the optimal bundle for you to consume is (12.5, 2). Now the price of good X increases to $10. The compensated price bundle is (7.91, 3.16). What is the income effect on X?


Imagine you consume two goods, X and Y, and your utility function is U = XY....
Ex. 1: Imagine there are two goods, X and Y. The utility function is: U = XY. The price of X is $2 and the price of Y is $4. The budget is $20. What is the optimal quantity of X and Y to consume? Ex. 2: Imagine there are two goods: books and coffees. Your utility function is U = BC, where B is the number of books you consume and C is the number of coffees you consume....
Suppose that a consumer’s utility function is U=xy with MUx=y and MUy=x. Suppose the consumer‘s income is $480. For this question you may need to use the following approximations: sqrt(2) is approximately 1.4, sqrt(3) is approx. 1.7 and sqrt(5) is approx 2.2. a) Initially, the price of y is $4 and the price of x is $6. What is the consumer’s optimal bundle? b) What is the consumer's initial utility? Now suppose that price of x increases to $8 and...
1. (24 total points) Suppose a consumer’s utility function is given by U(X,Y) = X1/2*Y1/2. Also, the consumer has $72 to spend, and the price of Good X, PX = $4. Let Good Y be a composite good whose price is PY = $1. So on the Y-axis, we are graphing the amount of money that the consumer has available to spend on all other goods for any given value of X. a) (2 points) How much X and Y...
Caleb consumes only two goods, X and Y, and faces the following utility function: U=XY. His initial budget is $800, and the prices of X and Y are $12.5 and $2. What is the marginal utility for X? What is the marginal utility for Y? **Most answers should be round numbers. Answer everything to 1 decimal place, if need be** What are the amounts of X and Y that will maximize Caleb's utility? X = Y = How many X...
4. Andy's utility is represented by the function U(X,Y) - XY. His marginal utility of X is MUx = Y. His marginal utility of Y is MUY = . He has income $12. When the prices are Px - 1 and Py -1, Andy's optimal consumption bundle is X* -6 and Y' = 6. When the prices are Px = 1 and P, = 4, Andy's optimal consumption bundle is X** = 6 and Y* 1.5. Suppose the price of...
) A consumer's utility function is given by: U(x,y) = 10xy Currently, the prices of goods x and y are $3 and $5, respectively, and the consumer's income is $150 . a. Find the MRS for this consumer for any given bundle (x,y) . b. Find the optimal consumption bundle for this consumer. c. Suppose the price of good x doubles. How much income is required so that the Econ 201 Beomsoo Kim Spring 2018 consumer is able to purchase...
4. Assume a utility function described by u(x,y)=2/xy. a. Given the utility function, u(x,y)=2xy, sketch the indifference curves for u = 50, 72 and 98. e indifference Carved forbise banta un b. Sketch budget constraint of 5x +10y = 30. Label intercepts (where it crosses the axes). 00:0 VE c. Solve for calculate) the optimal bundle (x, y) and sketch the optimal solution.
Question 1: Colin's utility function for goods X and Y is represented by U(XY) = X0.5Y0.5 . Assume his income is $1000 and the prices of X and Y are $50 and S100, respectively. a. Write an expression for Colin's budget constraint. b. Calculate the optimal quantities of X and Y that Colin should choose, given his budget constraint. Graph your answer. Suppose that government subsidy program lowers the price of Y from $100 per unit to $ 50 per...
Imagine a representative consumer, whose utility for apples (X) and all other goods (Y) can be represented in a Cobb-Douglas form. 1. Please graphically represent consumer indifference curves, given prices Px and Py and the budget constraint M. 2. What will happen to consumer utility and optimal bundle if consumer income (budget) increases and apples are a necessity good? Please show graphically and explain the intuition. 3. What will happen to consumer utility and optimal bundle if apple price decreases...
Ahn’s utility function for goods X (pizzas) and Y (cola) is represented as U(X, Y) = 2ln(X)+ln(Y). The prices of X and Y are $1 and $1, respectively. Ahn’s income is $12. 1) Calculate Ahn’s optimal consumption bundle (X*, Y*). (X*, Y*)= . 2) Suppose there is an increase in the price of X. Illustrate the net effect, income effect, and substitution effect on Ahn’s optimal consumption choice.