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There are two types of genes constituent of gene families, can you write their names or...

There are two types of genes constituent of gene families, can you write their names or if you can’t remember the names explain how they function (no need for an explanation if you write the names).

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Ans: A gene family is a set of several similar genes, formed by duplication of a single original gene, and generally with similar biochemical functions. Gene families are groups of related genes that share a common ancestor.

Members of gene families may be paralogs or orthologs.

Gene paralogs are genes with similar sequences from within the same species while gene orthologs are genes with similar sequences in different species.

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