Given the following array of integers (of capacity 20) with 12 items:
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
| 8 | 4 | 10 | 15 | 5 | 7 | 11 | 3 | 9 | 13 | 1 | 6 |
Index of last element = 11
Does this array represent a min heap? If not, convert it to a min heap (i.e., “heapify” it). Please show all steps.
Answer)
The original array given is like:
8,4,10,15,5,7,11,3,9,13,1,6
The index of the last element is 11.
The array does not represent the min heap since the minimum element is not at the top.
We can convert the above array to the min heap to the below array:
1,3,6,5,4,7,11,15,9,13,8,10
We can build the min heap tree by converting the tree into min heap:

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