Questions 1 - 5 s)Ans 1 : d) O2(g) + 2 H2 (g) → 2 H2O (g)
Entropy is the degree of randomness or disorderness of the system. So if number of gaseous particles in a system increases , the entropy also increases. Here in this reaction mentioned in option d , the number of gaseous particles in the reaction decrease in the products side , so the entropy also decreases.
Thermodynamics Practice Problems 1. Predict the sign of AS.(positive or negative) for the following reactions a 2 Mg(s) +,(@) 2 Mgo (s) AS b. CH206(s) → 2C,H,OH(I) + 2003(g) AS c. 2 NH3(g) + CO2(g) → H2O(l) + NH CONH3(aq) AS d. Cu(s) (at 100°C) → Cu(s) (at 25°C) AS 2. Which two variables can indicate if a reaction is spontaneous or not? 3. The second law of thermodynamics tells us that: a Energy is conserved. b. The entropy of...
1--What is the ΔrG for the following reaction (in kJ mol-1) at 298 K? CH4 (g) + 2 O2 (g) ⇌ CO2 (g) + 2 H2O (g) The conditions for this reaction are: PCH4 = 0.73 bar PO2 = 0.27 bar PCO2 = 0.10 bar PH2O = 1.41 bar 2--What is the ΔrG for the following reaction (in kJ mol-1) at 298 K? 2 Si (s) + 3 H2 (g) ⇌ Si2H6(g) The conditions for this reaction are: PH2 =...
Given that K = 3.83 for the reaction C(s,graphite)+ CO2(g) ↔ 2 CO(g) at 606 °C, determine the Gibbs reaction energy (in kJ mol-1) at 606 °C.
Calculate the standard-state entropy for the following reaction: 6 CO2(g) + 6 H2O(l) ⟶ 1 C6H12O6(s) + 6 O2(g) (If applicable, coefficients of one have been included for clarity.) The standard entropy values are given in the table. Formula S∘ J/(K⋅mol) C6H12O6(s) 212 O2(g) 205 CO2(g) 214 H2O(l) 189
1. Consider a process at 286 K with ΔH = -72.5 kJ/mol and ΔS = -96.8 J/K mol Which of the following is true? ΔG = -44.8 kJ/mol and the process will not be spontaneous ΔG = +39.4 kJ/mol and the process will be spontaneous ΔG = -44.8 kJ/mol and the process will be spontaneous ΔG = -19.1 kJ/mol and the process will not be spontaneous ΔG = +39.4 kJ/mol and the process will not be spontaneous 2. Consider a...
The combustion reaction of ethane is as follows. C2H6(g) + 7/2 O2(g) → 2 CO2(g) + 3 H2O(l) Using Hess's law and the reaction enthalpies given below, find the change in enthalpy for this reaction. reaction (1): C(s) + O2(g) → CO2(g) ΔH = −393.5 kJ/mol reaction (2): H2(g) + 1/2 O2(g) → H2O(l) ΔH = −285.8 kJ/mol reaction (3): 2 C(s) + 3 H2(g) → C2H6(g) ΔH = −84.0 kJ/mol
Consider the following data. 2 C(s) + H2(g) C2H2(g) H = +226.8 kJ CO2(g) C(s) + O2(g) H = +393.5 kJ 2 H2O(l) 2 H2(g) + O2(g) H = +571.7 kJ Use Hess's law to calculate H for the reaction below. 2 C2H2(g) + 5 O2(g) 4 CO2(g) + 2 H2O(l) find kJ
Given that ΔfG°(CO(g))=-137.17 kJ mol-1, ΔfG°(O2(g))=0 kJ mol-1, ΔfG°(CO2(g))=-394.36 kJ mol-1 the reaction 2CO(g)+O2(g) →2CO2(g) is spontaneous or non-spontaneous ?
Given: C(s) + O2(g) ---> CO2(g) ΔH = −393.5 kJ/mol S(s) + O2(g) ---> SO2(g) ΔH = −296.8 kJ/mol C(s) + 2S(s) ---> CS2(ℓ) ΔH = +87.9 kJ/mol A) Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction CS2(ℓ) + 3O2(g) ---> CO2(g) + 2SO2(g) ΔH° rxn = -1075 kJ/mol B) Using the equation and standard enthalpy change for the reaction (from part A), calculate the amount of heat produced or consumed when 3.2 mol of CS2 reacts with excess...
1) Find the AH of the following reaction: C(s) + O2(g) à CO2(g) Given the following data: Sro(s) + CO2(g) à SrCO3(s) 2Sro(s) à 2Sr(s) +0,(8) AH = -234 kJ AH = +1184 kJ 2SCO,(s) à 25r(s) + 2C(s) + 302(g) AH = +2440 kJ 2) Find the AH of the following reaction: 3NO,(g) + H2O(l) à 2HNO,(aq) + NO(g) Given the following data: 2NO(g) + O2(g) à 2NO(g) AH=-116 kJ 2N2(g) + 502(g) + 2H2O(l) à 4HNO3(aq) AH =...