Leader Enterprises Ltd. follows IFRS and has provided the following information:
| 1. | In 2019, Leader was sued in a patent infringement suit, and in 2020, Leader lost the court case. Leader must now pay a competitor $50,000 to settle the suit. No previous entries had been recorded in the books relative to this case because Leader’s management felt the company would win. | |
| 2. | A review of the company’s provision for uncollectible accounts during 2020 resulted in a determination that 1.5% of sales is the appropriate amount of bad debt expense to be charged to operations, rather than the 2% used for the preceding two years. Bad debt expense recognized in 2019 and 2018 was $33,200 and $15,300, respectively. The company would have recorded $18,000 of bad debt expense under the old rate for 2020. No entry has yet been made in 2020 for bad debt expense. | |
| 3. | Leader acquired land on January 1, 2017, at a cost of $70,000. The land was charged to the equipment account in error and has been depreciated since then on the basis of a five-year life with no residual value, using the straight-line method. Leader has already recorded the related 2020 depreciation expense using the straight-line method. | |
| 4. | During 2020, the company changed from the double-declining-balance method of depreciation for its building to the straight-line method because of a change in the pattern of benefits received. The building cost $1,400,000 to build in early 2018, and no residual value is expected after its 40-year life. Total depreciation under both methods for the past three years is as follows. Double-declining-balance depreciation has been recorded for 2020. | |
| Straight-LineDouble-Declining-Balance2018$35,000$70,000201935,00066,500202035,00063,175 | ||
| 5. | Late in 2020, Leader determined that a piece of specialized equipment purchased in January 2017 at a cost of $75,000 with an estimated useful life of five years and residual value of $5,200 is now expected to continue in use until the end of 2024 and have a residual value of $3,000 at that time. The company has been using straight-line depreciation for this equipment, and depreciation for 2020 has already been recognized based on the original estimates. | |
| 6. | The company has determined that a $375,000 note payable that it issued in 2018 has been incorrectly classified on its statement of financial position. The note is payable in annual instalments of $50,000, but the full amount of the note has been shown as a long-term liability with no portion shown in current liabilities. Interest expense relating to the note has been properly recorded. |
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Leader Enterprises Ltd. follows IFRS and has provided the following information: 1. In 2019, Leader was sued in a patent infringement suit, and in 2020, Leader lost the court case. Leader must now pay a competitor $50,000 to settle the suit. No previous
Holtzman Company is in the process of preparing its financial statements for 2020. Assume that no entries for depreciation have been recorded in 2020. The following information related to depreciation of fixed assets is provided to you. 1. Holtzman purchased equipment on January 2, 2017, for $105,400. At that time, the equipment had an estimated useful life of 10 years with a $6,200 residual value. The equipment is depreciated on a straight-line basis. On January 2, 2020, as a result...
Problem 21-8
On December 31, 2020, before the books were closed, management and
the accountant at Flanagan Inc. made the following determinations
about three depreciable assets.
1.
Depreciable asset A (building) was purchased on January 2,
2017. It originally cost $564,000 and the straight-line method was
chosen for depreciation. The asset was originally expected to be
useful for 10 years and have no residual value. In 2020, the
decision was made to change the depreciation method from
straight-line to double-declining-balance...
P21.1 Nadeau Company, a small company following ASPE, is adjusting and correcting its books at the end of 2020. In reviewing its records, it compiles the following information.Nadeau has failed to accrue sales commissions payable at the end of each of the last two years, as follows (the correct amounts were paid):Dec. 31, 2019$6,200Dec. 31, 2020$3,800In reviewing the December 31, 2020 inventory, Nadeau discovered errors in its inventory-taking procedures that have caused inventories for the past three years to be incorrect,...
During 2019, Ryel Company's controller asked you to prepare correcting journal entries for the following three situations 1. Machine A was purchased for 350,000 on January 1, 2014. Straight-line depreciation has been recorded for 5 years, and the Accumulated Depreciation account has a balance of $25,000. The estimated residual value remains at $5,000, but the service life is now estimated to be 1 year longer than estimated originally 2. Machine B was purchased for $40,000 on January 1, 2017. It...
1, ABC Inc. has a machine that, as of December 31, 2018, has the following information: Cost: $10,800; Residual value: $1,800; Age: 2 years; Accumulated depreciation $6,000. Which of the following statements is correct? a. The useful life of the machine is 6 years. The annual depreciation is $1,500. b. The useful life of the machine is 3 years. The annual depreciation is $3,000. c. The useful life of the machine is 6 years. The annual depreciation is $3,000. d....
On July 2, 2019, Vicuna Inc. purchased equipment for $720,000. This equipment has an estimated useful life of six years and an estimated residual value of $30,000. Depreciation is taken for the portion of the year the asset is used. The asset is a Class 8 asset with a maximum CCA rate of 20%. Vicuna has a December year end. Instructions a) Complete the schedule below by determining the depreciation expense/CCA and year-end book values/UCC for 2019 and 2020 using...
Intermediate Accounting Case Study Depreciation On July 1, 2018, Tulsa Company pays $600,000 to acquire a fully equipped factory. The purchase includes the following assets and information: Assets Appraised value Salvage Value Useful Life Depreciation method Land $160,000 $0 n/a Not depreciated Land Improvements $80,000 $0 10 years Straight-line Building $320,000 $100,000 10 years Double-declining balance Machinery $240,000 $20,000 10,000 units Units-of-production TOTAL $800,000 Allocate the total $800,000 purchase cost among the separate assets based on appraised value....
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Petty Corporation has been depreciating equipment over a 10-year life on which costs $24,000, was purchased on January 1, 2016. The equi $6,000. On the basis of experience since acquisition, management has decided to a total life of 14 years instead of 10, with no change in the estimated residual al tive on January 1, 2020. The annual financial statements are prepared on a c presented). 2019 income and 2020 income before depreciation for 2019 and 2020 wer respectively....
Freedom Co. purchased a new machine on July 2, 2019, at a total installed cost of $40,000. The machine has an estimated life of five years and an estimated salvage value of $6,700. Required: Calculate the depreciation expense for each year of the asset's life using: Straight-line depreciation. Double-declining-balance depreciation. How much depreciation expense should be recorded by Freedom Co. for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, under each method? (Note: The machine will have been used for one-half...
Pete's Propellers Company showed the following information in its Property, Plant, and Equipment Subledger regarding Machine #5027 Machine #5027 Depreciation Method* Date of purchase Jan. 12/18 Jan. 12/18 Jan. 12/18 Component Single metal housing Motor Blade SL Est. Residual Est. Life $7,000 15 yrs 2,000 10 yrs 1,2005 yrs Cost $ 46,000 32,000 11,400 $ 89,400 DDB SL *SL = Straight-line; DDB = Double-declining-balance On January 7, 2020, the machine blade cracked and it was replaced with a new one...