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Which of the following calcium channel blockers has a higher affinity to coronaries and relieves coronary artery spasms?
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Answer #1

Calcium channel blockers are used widely an as anti-anginal agents. They relieve coronary artery spasms by thge following mechanism:

For that let us firstly understand the mechanism of calcium channel blockers(ccb) :

*CCBs block voltage sensitive Ltype Calcium channels by binding to alpha-1 subunit

*thus preventing entry of calcium into the cell

* no excitation contraction coupling in the heart and its vascular smooth muscles.

drugs like Verapamil, DIltiazem, and the dihydropyridines ( such as nifedipine, amlodipine, felodipine,etc. ) are the CCBs that can be used as an anti-anginal drugs.

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