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QUESTION 3 Which of the following light microscopes require staining to view details of a fixed specimen on a light backgroun
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Question 3: Brightfield microscope

Explaination: Among all the optical microscope, brightfield microscope is the simplest and uses illumination technique. During this illumination technique, it transmit the white light and provide contrast in sample. Staining is used to increase contrast level.

Question 4: All are correct

Explaination: 1) While moving the microscope one should always handle it properly. It is advised to lift a microscope with both hands by grasp the arm of microscope with 1 hand and with another hand at base of it. This help to maintain proper balance without making any fault in microscope.

2) As microscopes are expensive as well as useful instrument, it should be handle with proper care and adviced guidelines. It is adviced to switch off the light and unplug with main power source for safety of the microscope.

3) Oil immersion lens is a technique used to increase resolving power in microscope. leaving oil immersion in the open air will cause debris and dust in the air to impair image quality of the lens. so it is cleaned by sand paper.

4) It is adviced not to let objective lens touch the slides. so after usages, click the lower lens into position and remove the slides.

Question 5: Brightfield microscope

Explaination: Parfocal

The objective lenes of microscope are parfocal which means the user does not need to refocus during switiching to higher power regardless when object is in the lower power.

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