Ans:
d) when solute concentrations differ on the two sides of a membrane.
Concentration gradients exist when there is two solutions of different concentrations are present on the two sides of a membrane. In two solutions of different concentrations are placed on two sides of a membrane, diffusion takes place and continues upto it reaches in equilibrium.
Question 8 (1 point) When does a concentration gradient exist? when solute concentrations are high when...
What two conditions must be present for osmosis to occur? Group of answer choices 1. equal solute concentrations on both sides of a membrane 2. disrupted membrane 3. high solute concentrations 4. a membrane that allows only solute to pass, but not the water 5. concentration gradient between the two sides of a membrane 6. low solute concentrations 7. a membrane that allows only water to pass, but not the solute 8. a membrane permeable to all molecules
Osmosis moves water from a region of 1.high solute concentration to a region of low solute concentration. 2.low solute concentration of to a region of high solute concentration. 3.hypertonic solution to a region of hypotonic solution. 4.negative osmotic potential to a region of positive osmotic potential. 5.low concentration of water to a region of high concentration of water.
How does facilitated diffusion differ from simple diffusion? Facilitated diffusion requires ATP Facilitated diffusion requires a solute-specific protein carrier Facilitated diffusion transports solute against its’ concentration gradient Which of the following is TRUE about primary active cell membrane transport? It is a form of transport that requires a protein “pump” It is a form of transport that transports ions and/or solute against their concentration gradient It is a transport mechanism that requires energy released from the splitting of ATP by...
74 Percent Concentration -The amount of solute dissolved in a fixed amount of solvent is called the concentration of the solution. Concentrations are typically expressed as Mass al.) (% m/m) which is the mass of the solute (g) divided by the mass of the solution [solute+ solvent] (g)x 1000/0; or as Volume ol.) (% v/v ) which is the volume of the solute in a fixed volume of solution (1O0mL of solution) x 1000/0; or less commonly in the laboratory,...
FILL THE BLANK The membranes of fishes that live in extreme cold have a high proportion of _________________ hydrocarbon tails, enabling them to stay fluid.For example, cold-adapted organisms such as winter wheat increase the percentage of _________________ phospholipids in their membranes in the autumn to prevent the membranes from solidifying during winter.There are two major populations of membrane proteins: ___________ and _____________.Integral proteins penetrate the hydrophobic interior of the lipid bilayer, usually completely spanning the membrane as ________________ proteins.________________ proteins...
b) Consider the following scenario: You start an experiment with equal concentrations of sodium chloride in a small tank. You are interested in studying the nature of a transmembrane protein embedded in a lipid bilayer. You insert the membrane, with embedded protein, into the tank, creating two sides, with initially the same concentrations of a solute on both sides (side A and side B). You leave the experiment for several hours and when you return you find that the solutes...
Question 5 (1 point) Match the description of a structure to the cellular location shown in the diagram below. For simplicity assume cell is non-liver. Use each choice once. 4 2 Legend Membranes: i thru Compartments: 1 thru 4 v porin 1. aqueous compartment 1 2. aqueous compartment 2 3. aqueous compartment 3 4 aqucous compartment 4 5membrane i 6. membranc facilitated transporter for free fatty acids ycolysis v high proton concentration v high glucose and free faly acid concentrations...
1- The cytoplasmic side of the plasma membrane’s lipid bilayer have high concentrations of (CHOOSE THREE): a. Sphingomyelin b. Phosphatidylethanolamine c. Phosphatidylcholine d. Phosphatidylinositol e. Phosphatidylserine f. Glycolipid 2- Which of the following characteristics DOES NOT keep proteins secured to the plasma membrane? a. Transmembrane domains in the protein b. Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchors c. Fatty acid lipids covalently attached to the protein d. Sugar molecules covalently attached to the protein e. Associations with lipid rafts 3- Which of the following...
Question 1 1 pts Which of the following processes consumes ATP? Select all that apply. intracellular vesicle transport carbon dioxide movement from high to low concentrations across the cell membrane creating an electrochemical gradient cells migrating
Add a 0.14/1 pts Partial Question 1 Me Review transmembrane trafficking and then match the term with the best description Save facilitated diffusion Glucose enters absorptive cells this way Primary active transp ATP is hydrolyzed by the same protein that moves a solute against its gradient Oxygen crosses membranes diffusion this way Glucose enters non- absorptive cells this way active transport osmosis A general term describing the movement of solutes FOLLOWING their concentration gradient diffusion A general term describing the...