ans 6-STATEMENT 4 IS CORRECT .
EXPLANATION :
STATEMENT 1
nitrogen is the most abundant gas in atmosphere . oxygen is the second most abundant gas in atmosphere the atmosphere. so statement one is wrong .
STATEMENT 2
single cell organisms exchange gases directly across cell membrane.however slow rate of diffusion of oxygen related to carbon di oxide limits size of single celled organisms .so rate of diffusion in single celled organisms is slower than thin cell .therefore statement 2 is also incorrect
STATEMENT 3
gas exchange in lungs takes place in millions of alveoli in lungs and capillaries therfore gas exchange takes place between alveoli and capillaries there the statement 3 is also wrong .
STATEMENT 4
the barrier between alveoli and capillaries are thin so diffusion takes place from higher partial pressure to lower partial pressure .therefore this statement 4 is right .
STATEMENT 5
fish use counter current mechanisms to maximise amount of oxygen that thier blood can keep up . they take this oxygen molecule frrom water therefore statement 5 is wrong .
Question 6 (1 point) Which of the following statements are accurate? Oxygen is not the most...
Question 10 (1 point) Which of the following statements are accurate? In an average, healthy human, the partial pressure of oxygen is usually higher in the pulmonary arteries than in the body tissues. In an average, healthy human, the partial pressure of carbon monoxide is usually higher in systemic veins than the alveoli. In an average, healthy human, the partial pressure of oxygen is usually higher in the systemic veins than the alveoli. in : In an average, healthy human,...
Question 7 (1 point) Which of the following statements are accurate? O In an average, healthy human, the partial pressure of carbon dioxide is usually higher in the the body tissues than the systemic arteries. In an average, healthy human, the partial pressure of carbon dioxide is usually higher in the the blood in systemic veins than the alveoli. In an average, healthy human, the partial pressure of oxygen is usually higher in the systemic arteries than in the body...
8. Which of the following statements are accurate? A. In an average, healthy human, the partial pressure of carbon dioxide is usually higher in the body tissues than the systemic arteries. B. In an average, healthy human, the partial pressure of oxygen is usually higher in the pulmonary arteries than in the body tissues. C. Generally speaking, gases will diffuse up their pressure gradient D. In an average, healthy human, the partial pressure of carbon monoxide is usually higher in...
Name 13. During gas exchange in the lungs, several factors affect the rate of gas diffusion across alveolar (the alveoli are tiny air sacs in the lungs) and tissue membranes. One of the factors is the difference in partial pressures of the gases across the membranes. The gases will diffuse from an area of high partial pressure to an area of low partial pressure, Look at the illustration below and note which blood vessels carry blood away from the lungs...
Question 1: Homeostasis, Common Ancestry, and
Divergence
a) One problem that all respiring organisms share is the
need for biological structures that allow efficient uptake of
oxygen and removal of carbon dioxide. Two types of structures that
have evolved for carrying out gas exchange are gills and lungs. The
table below lists organisms according to the type of structure they
use for gas exchange.
Describe the general process of gas exchange that occurs
between a gill or lung and the...
Question 2 2 pts Consider how natural selection has worked on the parameters included in Fick's Law to maximize respiration efficiency in animals. In this regard, which of these statements about the characteristics of the mammalian lung is not true? lungs increase the temperature of the rand are most wowing greater solubility of gases at the respiratory surface, increasing the diffusion coefficient The constant delivery of poorly w ated blood toalveoll maintains a steep partial pressure gradient. P2-P1. favori diffusione...
Which of the following statements is correct about the process of breathing in the MAMMALIAN Respiratory System? Strong contraction of the Diaphragm exerts a positive force on the Trachea and Bronchioles, which pushes air into the lungs through positive pressure. Breathing with Lungs must be more efficient than breathing with Gills, since atmospheric air has less oxygen available, when compared to the amount of oxygen dissolved in water. During Inhalation, contraction of the Rib Muscles and Diaphragm increases the volume...
Section 1 (2 pts) 1) Which of the following is true: A. the diaphragm is responsible for 75% of thoracic expansion B. expiration is dependent upon external intercostal muscle activity C. Intrapulmonary pressure is always greater than atmospheric pressure D. The diaphragm and external intercostal muscles are two major accessory muscles OOOO 2) Which of the following statements on external respiration is true: (2pts) A. the concentration of oxygen is greater in pulmonary circulation than in the alveoli B. the...
stion 1 Assuming that the partial pressure of nitrogen is 0.79 at sea level, what it is the partial pressure of nitrogen at 30m, where the atmospheric pressure is 3atm? 0.79 1.59 2.37 3.16 n 2 Which diseases are associated with the use of tobacco products? Check all that apply. lung cancer cardiovascular disease emphysema esophageal cancer stomach cancer on 4 When the muscles around the bronchioles contract, this restricts air flow to the lungs. What health condition is commonly...
1. Select ALL statements that correctly describe a function of the Respiratory System, or describe a process of Respiration. a. Moves air in and out of the body. b. Warms and humidifies the air. c. Regulates the cellular compositon of the blood. d. Filters the air. e. Exchanges gases with the blood. f. Occurs in the Lung. g. All of the above. 2. Select the correct set of gross structures associated with the Lung. A. 1. Two large organs 2....