Homework Answers
Answer:
CAP and cAMP.
Explanation: CAP (Catabolite activator protein) and cAMP are the positive control for transcription in bacteria. The CAP is a positive regulatory site which can sense the presence of glucose indirectly, through the molecule cAMP.
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Bacterial operons can have more than one kind of control. Which of the following is involved...
Question 12 2 pts What is the role of CAMP in regulation of the lactose operon?...
Question 12 2 pts What is the role of CAMP in regulation of the lactose operon? CAMP is a repressor of the lactose operon and turns off gene expression of the lactose operon CAMP is an activator and prevents the repressor protein from binding to the operator region of the operon which allows for the lactose operon to be turned "on". 5 CAMP is an inducer of the lactose operon and also an activator since it prevents the repressor protein...
1) The lac operon is… a) Positive repressible b) Both negative inducible and positive repressible c)...
1) The lac operon is… a) Positive repressible b) Both negative inducible and positive repressible c) Positive inducible d) Negative inducible 2) An activator regulatory protein… a) Is involved in negative regulatory control b) Is a cis acting regulatory element c) Recruits RNA polymerase to the promoter d) Prevents RNA polymerase from binding the promoter 3) For the lac operon, the presence of the substrate (lactose) activates the repressor. True or False? a) true b) false 4) cAMP… a) Activates...
the answer I gave was wrong Which of the following statements about gene regulation concerning operons...
the answer I gave was wrong
Which of the following statements about gene regulation concerning operons is INCORRECT? A regulator gene has its own promoter and is transcribed into an independent mRNA. For an operon under negative repressible control, a correpressor is required for the repressor to bind to the operator. Presence of operons where genes of related functions are clustered is common in bacteria but not in eukaryotes. For a gene under positive repressible control, the normal state is...
Questions 1-8: Match descriptions to terms. More than one description may apply to a term. Term:...
Questions 1-8: Match descriptions to terms. More than one description may apply to a term. Term: CAP site lacz olacy activator inducer O repressor protein O negative regulator positive regulator regulatory element O enzyme that metabolizes lactose signaling molecule
Which of the following statements is correct concerning operon gene control? Positive control requires an activator...
Which of the following statements is correct concerning operon gene control? Positive control requires an activator protein to stimulate transcription of the structural genes within an operon. In negative control, a repressor protein inhibits or turns off transcription of the structural genes within the operon. An inducible operon normally is not transcribed. It requires an inducer molecule to stimulate transcription either by inactivating a repressor protein in a negative inducible operon or by stimulating the activator protein in a positive...
You are studying a bacterium that utilizes a sugar called athelose. This sugar can be used...
You are studying a bacterium that utilizes a sugar called athelose. This sugar can be used as an energy source when necessary. Metabolism of athelose is controlled by the ath operon. The genes of the ath operon code for the enzymes necessary to use athelose as an energy source. You have found the following: *The genes of the ath operon are expressed only when the concentration of athelose in the bacterium is high. *When glucose is absent, the bacterium needs...
Questions 1-8: Match descriptions to terms. More than one description may apply to a term. Term:...
Questions 1-8: Match descriptions to terms. More than one description may apply to a term. Term: operator lacz olacy O activator inducer repressor protein O negative regulator positive regulator O regulatory element O enzyme that metabolizes lactose signaling molecule
Which is the factor(s) involved in the regulation of gene activity? Select one: a. Transcriptional repressor/activator...
Which is the factor(s) involved in the regulation of gene activity? Select one: a. Transcriptional repressor/activator proteins, which bind to the operator/enhancer sequence regions. b. SAM binding to a riboswitch mRNA. c. Alterations in mRNA conformations by SAM during the transcription. d. All of these. e. None of these.
1) Which of the following conditions is most likely to cause the lactose operon to be...
1) Which of the following conditions is most likely to cause the lactose operon to be transcribed? A) There is more glucose in the cell than lactose. B) There is glucose but no lactose in the cell. C) The cyclic AMP and lactose levels are both high within the cell. D) The CAMP level is high and the lactose level is low. 2) How does the transcription of structural genes in an inducible operon occur? A) It occurs continuously in...
1. (1 pt) If a gene is repressible and under positive control, A. Is the regulatory...
1. (1 pt) If a gene is repressible and under positive control, A. Is the regulatory protein an activator or repressor? B. Explain how an effector molecule, which binds to the regulatory protein, alters the regulatory protein’s ability to regulate expression of the gene. 2. (1 pt) Cis and trans are two terms used to describe mutations. A. Explain the molecular difference between these terms. B. indicate which type of mutation (cis or trans) is dominant to wild-type and which...
Question 12 2 pts What is the role of CAMP in regulation of the lactose operon? CAMP is a repressor of the lactose operon and turns off gene expression of the lactose operon CAMP is an activator and prevents the repressor protein from binding to the operator region of the operon which allows for the lactose operon to be turned "on". 5 CAMP is an inducer of the lactose operon and also an activator since it prevents the repressor protein...
the answer I gave was wrong
Which of the following statements about gene regulation concerning operons is INCORRECT? A regulator gene has its own promoter and is transcribed into an independent mRNA. For an operon under negative repressible control, a correpressor is required for the repressor to bind to the operator. Presence of operons where genes of related functions are clustered is common in bacteria but not in eukaryotes. For a gene under positive repressible control, the normal state is...
Questions 1-8: Match descriptions to terms. More than one description may apply to a term. Term: CAP site lacz olacy activator inducer O repressor protein O negative regulator positive regulator regulatory element O enzyme that metabolizes lactose signaling molecule
Which of the following statements is correct concerning operon gene control? Positive control requires an activator protein to stimulate transcription of the structural genes within an operon. In negative control, a repressor protein inhibits or turns off transcription of the structural genes within the operon. An inducible operon normally is not transcribed. It requires an inducer molecule to stimulate transcription either by inactivating a repressor protein in a negative inducible operon or by stimulating the activator protein in a positive...
Questions 1-8: Match descriptions to terms. More than one description may apply to a term. Term: operator lacz olacy O activator inducer repressor protein O negative regulator positive regulator O regulatory element O enzyme that metabolizes lactose signaling molecule
1) Which of the following conditions is most likely to cause the lactose operon to be transcribed? A) There is more glucose in the cell than lactose. B) There is glucose but no lactose in the cell. C) The cyclic AMP and lactose levels are both high within the cell. D) The CAMP level is high and the lactose level is low. 2) How does the transcription of structural genes in an inducible operon occur? A) It occurs continuously in...
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