Question

The federal reserve practice of using open market operations: buying bonds to _______ the interest rate...

The federal reserve practice of using open market operations: buying bonds to _______ the interest rate will work as long as the demand curve for money is __________.

a. decrease, vertical

b. increase vertical

c. decrease, downward shaping

d. increase, upward shaping

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Answer #1

ans C

when the government uses open market operation to buy bonds, the MONEY SUPPLY INCREASES in the economy. thus the LM curve shifts right which DECREASES INTEREST RATE.

this is true as long as DEMAND CURVE FOR MONEY IS DOWNWARD SLOPING. by downward sloping demand curve we mean that as interest rate goes up, the demand for money decreases. this is because as interest rate goes up, people demand less money and try to keep it in banks so that they earn more interest.

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