Question

Use the reduction potentials, the unbalanced half reactions and the unbalanced chemical equation below to answer...

Use the reduction potentials, the unbalanced half reactions and the unbalanced chemical equation below to answer the following questions:

Reaction E° (V)
In+(aq) + e− → In(s) -0.140
In3+(aq) + e− → In(s) -0.338

In(s) + In3+(aq) → In+(aq) + In(s)

1. Determine Ecell (in V) for this reaction in the direction shown. Report your answer to three decimal places in standard notation (i.e. 1.234 V).

Tries 0/5


2. Determine ΔG° (in kJ) for this reaction. Report your answer to three significant figures in scientific notation (i.e. 1.23e4 kJ).

0 0
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Answer #1

1)

Oxidation cell is In+/In which occur at anode

So,

Eo anode = -0.140 V

Reduction cell is In3+/In which occur at cathode

So,

Eo cathode = -0.338 V

Now use:

Eo cell = Eo cathode - Eo anode

= -0.338 V - (-0.140 V)

= -0.198 V

Answer: -0.198 V

2)

Balanced reaction is:

3 In(s) + In3+(aq) —> 3 In+(aq) + In(s)

number of electrons being transferred, n = 3

F = 96500 C

use:

ΔG = -n*F*E

= -3*96500.0*-0.198

= 57321 J

= 57.3 KJ

Answer: 5.73e1 KJ

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