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1. You are performing mutagenesis to test predictions about which residues are essential for a protein's...

1. You are performing mutagenesis to test predictions about which residues are essential for a protein's function. Which of the each pair of amino acid substitutions listed below would you expect to disrupt protein structure most and WHY?

  • Val replaced by F or A
  • Lys replaced by Asp or R
  • Gln replaced by Glu or Asn
  • Pro replaced by His or Gly
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Answer #1

Answer - Pro replaced by His or Gly
Proline is hydrophobic aminoacid which is mutated to His - Positive charge amino acid which make big difference in protein structure.


Valine is hydrophobic aminoacid and F-phenylalanine and A-Alanine are also hydrophobic amino acids so no bid effect will occur in this mutation.

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