If GDP is currently $300 and the growth rate is 5 percent, how many years will it take for GDP to reach 382.88? Round to the nearest whole number.
Future value = 382.88 = FV
Present value = 300 = PV
Growth rate = 5% = 0.05 = r
n = Number of year
FV = PV (1+r)n
382.88 = 300 (1+0.05)n
1.05n = 1.276
Using logarithm
log (1.05n ) = log 1.276
n log 1.05 = log 1.276
n = log 1.276 / log 1.05
n = 4.99 =5 years
Answer: 5 years
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