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The pI of a peptide is determined by examining the ionizable groups when the protonated and...

The pI of a peptide is determined by examining the ionizable groups when the protonated and deprotonated forms of each ionizable groups are in equilibrium. Consider the peptide Lys-Glu-Trp and answer the following questions:

a. Draw the structure of this peptide when all the ionizable groups are fully protonated.

b. How many ionizable groups does this peptide have? Label the pKa for each of the ionizable groups in the structure above.

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