Question

Earth rotates once on its axis every 24 hours. (a) What is the angular velocity of...

Earth rotates once on its axis every 24 hours. (a) What is the angular velocity of Earth? (b) Given that Earth has a radius of 6.4 x 106 m at its equator, what would be the tangential velocity of someone standing at the equator as measured by a “stationary” observer?

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Answer #1

Given is:-

Time taken by earth to rotate once = 24 hours

Radius of the Earth  

Now,

Part - a

Angular velocity is given by

by plugging all the values we get

which gives us

Part - b

Tangential velocity is given by

plugging the values

which gives us

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