1. Consider a person who is has just had a very salty meal (ie lots of...
1. Consider a person who is has just had a very salty meal (ie lots of NaCl). a. What effect would the meal have on their extracellular fluid osmolarity? b. How would the osmolarity be brought back to normal c. What effect would the correction ofthe osmolarity have on their blood pressure?
Homework Answers
A) THERE WILL BE INCREASE IN THE EXTRACELLULAR FLUIDS OF THE BODY,AS THERE WILL BE INCREASE IN THE CONCENTRATION OF SALTS AROUND THE CELLS,THIS WILL DRAW THE WATER OUT FROM THE CELLS TO THE EXTRA CELLULAR SPACES.
B) EXCRETION OF THE EXCESS OF THE SALTS IN THE BODY,AND BY DRINKING LOTS OF WATER,AS WHEN THERE IS EXCESS EXCRETION OF SALTS,THERE WILL EXCESS LOSS OF WATER ALSO LEADING TO DEHYDRATION.
SO DRINKING OF LOTS OF WATER.
C)THERE WILL BE INCREASE IN THE BLOOD PRESSURE,AFTER THE INTAKE OF SALTY MEAL.
BUT AFTER THE CORRECTION OF OSMOLARITY,THE BLOOD PRESSURE WILL COME TO NORMAL,BUT IF THERE IS OVER CORRECTION,THERE WILL BE INCREASE IN THE BLOOD PRESSURE AS THERE WILL BE ACTIVATION OF RAAS ,WHICH WILL PRODUCE ENZYME RENIN.
RENIN IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE SHOOTING UP OF THE B.P.
Add Answer to:
1. Consider a person who is has just had a very salty meal (ie
lots of...
1.The thyroid gland: shrinks when a person has goiter, which is caused by an iodide deficiency....
1.The thyroid gland: shrinks when a person has goiter, which is caused by an iodide deficiency. produces thyrotropin-releasing hormone. sequesters iodide from the diet, and synthesizes thyroxine and T3. produces thyroid-stimulating hormone. stores thyroxine for up to months in the thyrotropes. 2. Increasing the concentrations of which of the following would cause the largest increase in calcium concentrations in the extracellular fluid? activating osteoblasts increasing the plasma concentrations of parathyroid hormone and calcitonin activating the chondrocytes increasing the plasma concentrations...
1.The thyroid gland: E shrinks when a person has goiter, which is caused by an iodide...
1.The thyroid gland: E shrinks when a person has goiter, which is caused by an iodide deficiency. ㄷ produces thyrotropin-releasing hormone. ㄷ sequesters iodide from the diet, and synthesizes thyroxine and E stores thyroxine for up to months in the thyrotropes. 2. Increasing the concentrations of which of the following would cause the largest increase in calcium concentrations in the extracellular fluid? activating osteoblasts tE increasing the plasma concentrations of parathyroid hormone and calcitonin ㄷ activating the chondrocytes ㄷ increasing...
5) Consider an individual who had been undergoing starvation for 4 days. Blood samples and a...
5) Consider an individual who had been undergoing starvation for 4 days. Blood samples and a biopsy of their liver were taken at the start of the starvation period and at the end of starvation. Indicate the likely concentration of metabolites or activity of enzymes, respectively, that molecular analysis would reveal for this person. Indicate if the levels have increased, decreased or remain unchanged over the 4 day period. Provide a reason to justify your conclusion and any potential effect...
Scenario 1 RR is a 58 year old man who has had been diagnosed with hypertension...
Scenario 1 RR is a 58 year old man who has had been diagnosed with hypertension of 178/92 and hyperlipidemia. Over the course of 1 year he has had several blood pressure checks and medications have been added. Currently his blood pressure is running 128/66 He is currently prescribed metoprololopressor), lisinopril (zestril), and hydrochlorothiazide for the hypertension and pravastatin (pravachol). 1. When he asks the nurse why he has so many medications now that his blood pressure is low -...
1. A person who _____ should avoid taking in a lot of fiber without consulting a physician. a. is constipated...
1. A person who _____ should avoid taking in a lot of fiber without consulting a physician. a. is constipated b. is diabetic c. has an iron deficiency d. is trying to diet e. has heart disease 2. A savvy nutrition consumer looking for a fiber cereal by checking the labels would put back a product with _____ listed as the first ingredient. a. whole oats b. brown rice flour c. whole rye flour d. multi-grain flour e. whole grain...
1. A 17-year-old girl has had a headache, chills, malaise, and fatigue for the past week....
1. A 17-year-old girl has had a headache, chills, malaise, and fatigue for the past week. She reports that her throat is very sore. Her leukocyte count is very high at 18,000/uL of blood. On physical examination, she has an enlarged liver and spleen, and she has enlarged lymph nodes in the anterior and posterior chains of her neck. The client states that three other kids at school have been sick this past week with similar symptoms. a. Why is...
In the ER, A mother has brought in her 20-year-old daughter, C.J., who has type 1...
In the ER, A mother has brought in her 20-year-old daughter, C.J., who has type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) and has just returned from a trip to Mexico. She has had a 3-day fever and diarrhea with nausea and vomiting (N/V). She has been unable to eat and has tolerated only sips of fluid. Because she was unable to eat, she did not take her insulin. Because C.J. is unsteady, you bring her to the examining room in a wheelchair....
In the ER, A mother has brought in her 20-year-old daughter, C.J., who has type 1...
In the ER, A mother has brought in her 20-year-old daughter, C.J., who has type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) and has just returned from a trip to Mexico. She has had a 3-day fever and diarrhea with nausea and vomiting (N/V). She has been unable to eat and has tolerated only sips of fluid. Because she was unable to eat, she did not take her insulin. Because C.J. is unsteady, you bring her to the examining room in a wheelchair....
In room #1 is Melody Bloom. She is a 56 year old woman who has been...
In room #1 is Melody Bloom. She is a 56 year old woman who has been here for 8 days. She initially went to the med/surg unit post-operatively after an exploratory laparotomy for a perforated bowel due to ulcerative colitis. She came to the unit with symptoms of peritonitis and pneumonia which progressed despite antibiotics and she is now suffering from septic shock. Also, her WBC's continue to go up and are now at 32,000 despite the antibiotics she has...
M.J. is a 76-year-old woman who lives on the side of a very steep mountain. The...
M.J. is a 76-year-old woman who lives on the side of a very steep mountain. The home helath nurse has visited her once a week for the last year. She has running water, electricity, and a coal stove with back-up oil heat for very cold winter nights. She uses the telephone for communication. She has diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hypothyroidism, and is in atrial fibrillation. She has never been in the hospital before. Her current medications include metformin 250mg twice a...
1.The thyroid gland: E shrinks when a person has goiter, which is caused by an iodide deficiency. ㄷ produces thyrotropin-releasing hormone. ㄷ sequesters iodide from the diet, and synthesizes thyroxine and E stores thyroxine for up to months in the thyrotropes. 2. Increasing the concentrations of which of the following would cause the largest increase in calcium concentrations in the extracellular fluid? activating osteoblasts tE increasing the plasma concentrations of parathyroid hormone and calcitonin ㄷ activating the chondrocytes ㄷ increasing...
Scenario 1 RR is a 58 year old man who has had been diagnosed with hypertension of 178/92 and hyperlipidemia. Over the course of 1 year he has had several blood pressure checks and medications have been added. Currently his blood pressure is running 128/66 He is currently prescribed metoprololopressor), lisinopril (zestril), and hydrochlorothiazide for the hypertension and pravastatin (pravachol). 1. When he asks the nurse why he has so many medications now that his blood pressure is low -...
1. A 17-year-old girl has had a headache, chills, malaise, and fatigue for the past week. She reports that her throat is very sore. Her leukocyte count is very high at 18,000/uL of blood. On physical examination, she has an enlarged liver and spleen, and she has enlarged lymph nodes in the anterior and posterior chains of her neck. The client states that three other kids at school have been sick this past week with similar symptoms. a. Why is...
In room #1 is Melody Bloom. She is a 56 year old woman who has been here for 8 days. She initially went to the med/surg unit post-operatively after an exploratory laparotomy for a perforated bowel due to ulcerative colitis. She came to the unit with symptoms of peritonitis and pneumonia which progressed despite antibiotics and she is now suffering from septic shock. Also, her WBC's continue to go up and are now at 32,000 despite the antibiotics she has...
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
-
Where is the error in this code sequence?
String s1 = "Hello";
String s2 = "ello";...
asked 11 months ago -
Financial data for Joel de Paris, Inc., for last year
follow:
Joel de Paris, Inc.
Balance...
asked 11 months ago -
Consider this reaction:
Al2(SO4)3 (aq)+ BaCl3
(aq) Al2Cl6 (aq)- +
3BaSO4(s) . What is the...
asked 11 months ago -
Suppose that Savneet is considering increasing her
recent random sample from 20 car rentals to 40...
asked 11 months ago -
Trucks arrive at an unloading terminal at an average rate of 120
per hour.
Trucks arrive...
asked 11 months ago -
Why are methanol and ethanol completely soluble in water while
octanol is not very little soluble....
asked 11 months ago -
A facilities manager at a university reads in a research report
that the mean amount of...
asked 11 months ago -
When the CuSO4 is rehydrated by adding water to the anhydrous
compound, is this an endothermic...
asked 11 months ago -
A ray of sunlight is passing from diamond into crown glass; the
angle of incidence is...
asked 11 months ago -
A block of mass 0.249 kg is placed on top of a light, vertical
spring of...
asked 11 months ago -
how do the kidneys compensate in the presences of acidosis
a) trigger hyperventilate
b) reserve acid...
asked 11 months ago -
Question 501 pts
The rental rate of capital to the firm increases. Which of the
following...
asked 11 months ago