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1. A buffer solution is made by adding 0.30 moles of ammonium perchlorate (NH4ClO4) and 0.40...

1. A buffer solution is made by adding 0.30 moles of ammonium perchlorate (NH4ClO4) and 0.40 moles of ammonia to 1.0 L of water. If 0.050 mole of sodium hydroxide is added to 500.0 mL of this buffer solution what is the resultant pH (Kb (NH3 ) = 1.8 x 10-5)


a. 4.21


b. 9.65

c. 11.34

d. 5.11

e. 8.38

2. A sample is 0.0010 M in Mg2+ and 0.0010 M in Pb2+. If CO32- ions are slowly added to the solution, what will be the concentration of Pb2+ when the Mg2+ starts to precipitate(Ksp (MgCO3)=6.8 x 10-6 , Ksp (PbCO3)= 7.4×10–14 )

  • 1.1 x 10-11 M
  • 8.1 x 10-11 M
  • 4.1 x 10-6 M
  • 1.0 x 10-3 M
  • 4.9 x 10-7 M
  1. Which of the following solutions has a pH of 7.0?
    • 1 M HNO3
    • 1 M HNO2
    • 1 M KNO3
    • 1 M KNO2
0 0
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