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A sound wave is a mechanical wave propagating in air, Sound waves are longitudinal. What does...

A sound wave is a mechanical wave propagating in air, Sound waves are longitudinal. What does that mean, in terms of the motion of the air particles compared to the motion of the energy contained in the wave?
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In the longitudinal wave the partical moves to amd fro in the same direction of proportion of wave. As the wave is nothing but the disturbance carrying energy and momentum through medium so the direction energy is also the same.

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