What. is the importance of studying/researching enzyme mutations?
What. is the importance of studying/researching enzyme mutations?
Homework Answers
Enzymes mutations are quite important to be studied as the enzymes play so much vital role in biochemical and metabolic reactions. If there is any kind of enzyme mutation, it can lead to acute to severe imbalances in the body which eventually results in long-lasting diseases or death can occur.
For eg : The enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) is quite important as it breaks down alcohol in humans and other animals. ADH also converts alcohol and aldehydes and ketones. Thus if there is any kind of mutation in gene forming this enzyme whether it is disfunctioning of enzyme or the complete absence of ADH, it can lead to alcohol toxicity due to the accumulation of alcohol. Also, acetaldehyde cannot be efficiently converted to acetic acid and it starts to build up in the tissues and blood.
Thus it is important to study any kind of enzyme mutation because it can lead to several metabolic disorders.
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