NADH
a. accepts 2 electrons and 2 hydrogen ions
b. accepts 2 electrons and 1 hydrogen ion
c. accepts 1 electron and 1 hydrogen ion
d. donates electrons in anabolic redox reactions
e. is oxidized to NAD+
NADH a. accepts 2 electrons and 2 hydrogen ions b. accepts 2 electrons and 1 hydrogen...
Complete the sentences with the appropriate words. electrons Cellular respiration is the extract energy of organic compounds to redox and an atom neutrons An atom that loses electrons is accepting electrons is increased from the substrate along NAD+ accepts a pair of with a to form NADH. proton oxidized Cells use enzyme-facilitated reactions to take energy from food sources and convert it to ATP. reduction Energy is cellular respiration. during each transfer of electrons in released oxidation anabolic reduced absorbed
Electron Transport FMN + NADH + H+ + 2e" ------NADH Dehydrogenase--> FMNH2 + NAD What was dehydrogenated? What was oxidized? What was reduced? What was hydrogenated? What happens to NAD+ after this reaction is completed? FMNH2 passes two electrons to Q FMNH2 is ? Qis FMNH2 pumps its two hydrogen ions across the membrane, FMNH2 -...-> FMN FMNH2 is What can FMN do now? Q --------> QH Q is Where did Q obtain the two hydrogen ions? ? QH2 passes...
What is the difference between NAD+ and NADH? Choose one: A. NADH is involved in biosynthetic reactions. B. NADH carries an extra phosphate group. C. NADH carries an extra proton and two high-energy electrons.NADH is the oxidized form, while NAD+ is the reduced form. D. NADH is an electron acceptor, whereas NAD+ is an electron donor.
Rotenone (an insecticide) blocks the protein that accepts
electrons from NADH. Rotenone
blocks ATP synthesis by:
Multiple Choice Blocking the reduction of NADH Allowing H+ ions to cross the mitochondrial membrane without passing through ATP synthase. Inhibiting ATP synthase Preventing the formation of a H+ ion concentration gradient
13. When comparing and contrasting cellular respiration and photosynthesis, what do NADH and water have in common? A. They are both an initial supply of electrons for the series of redox reactions B. They both become oxidized gaining electrons in the process of being oxidized C. NADH reacts in the mitochondrial matrix while water initially reacts with photosystem II in the stroma D. Both water and NADH have higher available free energy than the intermediate in steps further along the...
2. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) acts as a Redox catalyst in the electron transport chain of mitochondria to supply protons for the synthesis of ATP. Calculate the oxidation state for the carbon atoms highlighted in red in the structures below. Which compound is the reduced form and which is the oxidized form? NADH NAD
What is the usable free energy (per mol) for transduction when NADH oxidizes and 1/2 02 reduces? Note the following standard reduction potentials NAD+ + H+ + 2 e-? NADH ED/ =-0.32 V ½o2 + 2H+ + 2 e-?H2O Eo, _ +0.82 V Choose one: A. -55.0 kJ/mol of NADH oxidized B. -110 kJ/mol of NADH oxidized C. -440 kJ/mol of NADH oxidized D. -220 kJ/mol of NADH oxidized
1. C4H4O4 / C4H6O4 E'0 = +0.031 V 2. NAD+ / NADH E'0 = -0.32 V 3. 2H+ / H2 E'0 = -0.42 V a. Which one of the couples would be the lowest on the electron tower? b. Which one of the couples contains the best electron donor? c. A reaction between which two redox couples would result in the most energy being released? d. In a chemical reaction between couple 2 and 3, which molecule of the redox...
NADH Group of answer choices A. carries two electrons to the electron transport system. B. is the reduced form of NAD+. C. is not prodcued during TCA cycle. All of the above A and B only
1) The electron transport chain leads to the production of: a) H2O and ATP b) ATP only c) sugar d) NADH e) unpaired electrons 2) Sugars are held together by: a) ester bonds b) hydrogen bonds c) peptide bonds d) all of the above e) none of the above 3) ATP synthase: a) Transports electrons against a concentration gradient. b) Transports hydrogen ions against a concentration gradient c) Transports electrons with/down a concentration gradient d) Transports hydrogen ions with/down a...