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Which of the following statements is FALSE about double-strand breaks (DSBs)? A. Non-homologous end-joining between the...

Which of the following statements is FALSE about double-strand breaks (DSBs)?

A. Non-homologous end-joining between the ends of two DSBs can create inversions or translocations.

B. Spo11-mediated DSBs initiate meiotic recombination.

C. Unrepaired DSBs are lethal to a cell.

D. Unrepaired DSBs trigger a checkpoint that arrests cells in G2.

E. Cas9 can be targeted to make a DSB at a specific genomic sequence by annealing a small piece of single-stranded DNA that is complementary to the cut site.

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Answer #1

Ans-Cas9 can be targeted to make a DSB at a specific genomic sequence by annealing a small piece of single-stranded guide RNA (g RNA)  that is complementary to the cut site.

Non-homologous end-joining pathway repairs DSB and creates inversion or translocation.

Spo11 initiates mitotic recombination by the formation of programmed DSBs.Unrepaired DSB causes arrest cells in G2.

so option E Cas9 can be targeted to make a DSB at a specific genomic sequence by annealing a small piece of single-stranded DNA that is complementary to the cut site is a false statement about DSB

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