CH16 (7.)
At the end of 2017, Payne Industries had a deferred tax asset
account with a balance of $34 million attributable to a temporary
book–tax difference of $85 million in a liability for estimated
expenses. At the end of 2018, the temporary difference is $80
million. Payne has no other temporary differences and no valuation
allowance for the deferred tax asset. Taxable income for 2018 is
$185 million and the tax rate is 40%.
Required:
2. Prepare the journal entry(s) to record
Payne’s income taxes for 2018, assuming it is more likely than not
that one-fourth of the deferred tax asset will ultimately be
realized.
Solution 2:
| Payne Industries | |||
| Journal Entries | |||
| Event | Particulars | Debit (In Million) | Credit (In Million) |
| 1 | Income tax expense Dr | $76.00 | |
| To Deferred Tax Assets [($85-$80)*40%] | $2.00 | ||
| To Income Tax Payable ($185*40%) | $74.00 | ||
| (Being income tax expense recorded for 2018 and deferred tax assets reversed for temporary differences reversal ) | |||
| 2 | Income tax expense Dr | $24.00 | |
| To Valuation Allowance - Deferred Tax Assets [($80*75%)*40%] | $24.00 | ||
| (To record valuation allowance for deferred tax assets) | |||
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