A 20 kVA, 60 Hz, 2400/240 V single-phase distribution transformer has been tested to determine its equivalent circuit. The results of the test are shown below: Open circuit Test (on low voltage side) Voc=240V, Ioc=1.028A, Poc=122W. Short circuit test (On high voltage side) Vsc=61.3V, Isc=8.33A, Psc=257W. The transformer is supplying power to a load that draws 15 kVA at 240 V. The load power factor is 0.90 lagging. Calculate the voltage regulation for this operation condition.
A 20 kVA, 60 Hz, 2400/240 V single-phase distribution transformer has been tested to determine its...
Choose the base power as 50-KVA, the primary base voltage as 2400-V, the secondary voltage as 240-V: (a) Calculate and sketch the transformer equivalent circuit in per unit values' (b) The transformer is carrying rate load of 1.0 pu at.8 power factor lagging. Calculate the primary voltage in per unit. (c) Calculate the efficiency of the transformer at this load. A 50-KVA 2400/240-V, 60-Hz distribution transformer is tested with the following results: Open circuit Test Short Circuit Test Voc =...
Electric Machinery
Problem 2: [50 points] A 15-KVA, 230/2300-V transformer is considered. The following test data have been taken: | OC Test (on Primary) Voc = 230 V loc = 2.8 A Poc = 100 W SC Test (on Secondary) Vsc = 47 V Isc = 9.5 A Psc = 350 W (a) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer referred to the high- voltage side. [10 points] (b) Find the equivalent circuit of this transformer referred to the low-...
A three phase 250 kVA 2400:415 V 50 Hz distribution transformer is constructed by connecting three single phase transformers in the Dynll vector group as shown in Fig.P1. The per phase equivalent circuit parameters on the high voltage side are: R1-0.72 Ω, Xi,-0.92 Ω, R2-0.70 Ω, Xp-0.90 Ω, R.-308.49 Ω, and X,,-44.61 Ω (a) Sketch the corresponding phasor diagram of the primary and secondary voltages for the Dynll vector group; lagging; terminal voltage is 415 V line to line, and...
A 2.2KVA 600/120 V, transformer has the following data for its OC test and SC test: OC Test: Voc: 120V Ioc: 0.6A Poc: 16W SC Test Vsc = 12V Isc = 3.67A Psc= 30W (a) Find the equivalent circuit referred to its HV and LV side. (b) If it operating as a step-down transformer, and delivering its rated current at the rated voltage and 0.85 pf lagging, find what will be the input voltage. (c) Find the Voltage regulation of...
The following data was obtained when open circuit and short circuit tests were performed on a single phase, 50 KVA, 2,400:240 V, 60 Hz distribution transformer: With high voltage winding open circuited: Voc = 240 V, Ioc = 4.85 A, Poc = 173 W With low voltage winding short circuited: Vsc = 52 V, Isc = 20.8 A, Psc = 650 W a) Determine the equivalent circuit of the transformer referred to its high voltage side and to its low...
Question 2 A single-phase transformer has the following nameplate ratings: 100 kVA, 7200/240 V and 60 Hz. The following results are obtained from open-circuit and short-circuit tests: Test Open-circuit Short-circuit Voltage 7200 V 250 V Current 0.65 A 13.89 A Real Power Input 425 W 1420 W a) Determine the parameters of this transformer, all referred to the primary side. b) The secondary of this transformer is connected to a load that draws 100% of the rated power at rated...
Problem (1): A 15-KVA, 2400:240-V, 60 Hz transformer has the following equivalent circuit parameters: R = 2.522 R2 = 0.02522 Xi = 722 X = 0.0712 Re = 32 kl Xm = 11.5 k12 If the transformer is supplying a 10-kW, 0.8 PF lagging load at rated voltage, assuming the output voltage is the reference, draw the transformer's exact equivalent circuit referred to the primary (H.V) side and use it to calculate: 1. The input current 2. The input voltage...
3.10 A 240/120 V, 4.8 kVA, 60 Hz, single-phase transformer is used to supply a 4.8 kVA resistive load (i.e., the load has a power factor of 1.0) at rated voltage of 120 V a) If you assume the transformer is ideal, what would be the magni- tude of the expected primary side (240 V side) current? b) Again, if you assume the transformer is ideal, what is the apparent impedance of the load viewed from the high-voltage side of...
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The following data were obtained for a 20-kVA, 60-Hz, 2400:240-V distribution transformer tested 5. at 60 Hz Power Voltage V Current, A 240 61.3 1038 8.33 With high-voltage winding open-circuited With low-voltage terminals short-circuited 122 257 Compute the efficiency at full-load current and the rated terminal voltage at 0.8 power factor. a. Assume that the load power factor is varied while the load current and secondary terminal voltage are b. held constant. Use a phasor diagram...
1) A single-phase 50-kVA, 2400/240 volt, 60 Hz distribution transformer is used as a step-down transformer at the load end of a 2400-volt feeder whose series impedance is (1.0+2.0) Ω. The equivalent series impedance of the transformer is (10+j25) Ω referred to the high voltage (primary) side. The transformer is delivering rated load at 0.8 power factor lagging and at rated secondary volitage. Neglect the transformer exciting curent. Using the transtormer raltings as base quantities work this problem in per...