Question

Choose the best answer below. Given the following rate law, how does the rate of reaction...

Choose the best answer below. Given the following rate law, how does the rate of reaction change if the concentration of X is halved and the concentration of Y is quadrupled?

Rate = k[X][Y]3

a The rate of reaction will increase by a factor of 4

b The rate of reaction will increase by a factor of 16

c The rate of reaction will remain unchanged

d The rate of reaction will increase by a factor of 32

e The rate of reaction will increase by a factor of 64

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Answer #1

Answer

d) The rate of reaction will increase by a factor of 32

Explanation

Rate = k[X][Y]3

If concentration of X is halved and concentration of Y is quadroubled

Rate = k ( [X]/2)(4 ×[Y])3

Rate = (1/2) × (4)3 k[X][Y]3

Rate = 32 × k[X][Y]3

Therefore,

Rate of reaction increased 32 fold

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