In deriving the LM curve, we assumed that money demand was negatively related to the interest rate. Suppose instead that money demand depends only on the real value of transactions, Y . Draw the money demand curve for this case. What does the LM curve look like if money demand has this property? Explain. (Note: If money demand is independent of the interest rate, then we have the quantity theory of money.
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Ans:
General form of money demand:
Md = kY - hi
where,
Y = real output
i = interest rate
k, h are constant parameters.
When money demand is independent of interest rate (i), we have:
Md = kY

Money market equilibrium (LM curve):
Money supply = Money demand

M = kPY (LM curve)
This corresponds to quantity theory of money:
M/k = PY
Since, both money supply and demand are independent of interest rate, LM curve is also vertical.

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