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How does a GTP cap prevent a microtubule from falling apart, and how does a microtubule...

How does a GTP cap prevent a microtubule from falling apart, and how does a microtubule lose its GTP cap?

If the rate of adding GTP-heterodimers to a microtubule is greater than the rate of GTP hydrolysis, then will the microtubule continue growing or fall apart? Explain your answere.

Assume that in a normal cell the average length of microtubule reaches before falling apart is 8 micrometers. Imagine a cell with mutant B-tubulin that catalyzes hydrolysis at a rate slower than B-tubulin of the normal cell. Will the average length of microtubules, in the mutant cell, be greater or less than the average length in the normal cell? Explain your answer.

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