Question

Two small speakers are separated by a distance of 6 cm, as shown. The speakers are...

Two small speakers are separated by a distance of 6 cm, as shown. The speakers are driven in phase with a sine wave signal of frequency 11 kHz. A small microphone is placed a distance 1.2 m away from the speakers on the axis running through the middle of the two speakers, and the microphone is then moved perpendicular to the axis.

Where does the microphone record the first minimum of the interference pattern from the speakers as measured from the axis? The speed of sound in air is 343 m/s. Do not use the small angle approximation for this problem.

m (from axis)

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Answer #1

the condition for distrutive interference is

d sin theta = m lamda/2

= 1* v/2f

=1*343/2 (11000)

d sin theta =0.0155

theta = sin^-1 (0.01559/0.06)

=15.06 degree

the position of first minimum is

x= L tan theta

=1.2 m * tan 15.06

=0.322 m

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