Hess’s Law (a) Calculate the ∆H for the reaction: CCl4(g) → C(s, graphite) + 2Cl2(g)
using the following chemical equations and their respective enthalpy changes:
C(s, graphite) + 2F2(g) → CF4(g) ∆H = -679.9 kJ
CF4(g) + 2Cl2(g) → CCl4(g) + 2F2(g) ∆H = 573.2 kJ
(b) Calculate the ∆H for the reaction: C(s, graphite) + 2H2O(g) → CH4(g) + O2(g)
using the following chemical equations and their respective enthalpy changes:
C(s, graphite) + O2(g) → CO2(g) ∆H = -394 kJ
CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g) ∆H = -802 kJ
a) Let; we have given;
C(s, graphite) + 2F2(g)
CF4(g)
H
=-679.9kJ ------(1)
CF4(g) + 2Cl2(g)
CCl4(g)
+ 2F2(g)
H
= 573.2kJ ----(2)
Reversing (1) and (2) and adding we get;
CF4(g)
C(s, graphite) + 2F2(g)
H
=+679.9kJ ------(3) new reaction
CCl4(g) + 2F2(g)
CF4(g)
+ 2Cl2(g)
H
= -573.2kJ ----(4) new reaction
------------------------------------------------------------------
CCl4(g)
C(s, graphite) + 2Cl2(g)
H =+106.7kJ
b) Let; we have given;
C(s, graphite) + O2(g)
CO2(g)
H
=-394kJ ------(1)
CH4(g) + 2O2(g)
CO2(g) +
2H2O(g)
H
= -802kJ ----(2)
Reversing (2) and adding we get;
C(s, graphite) + O2(g)
CO2(g)
H
=-394kJ ------(1)
CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
CH4(g) + 2O2(g)
H
= +802 kJ ----(3) new reaction
------------------------------------------------------------------
C(s, graphite) + 2H2O(g)
CH4(g) + O2(g)
H =+408kJ
Hess’s Law (a) Calculate the ∆H for the reaction: CCl4(g) → C(s, graphite) + 2Cl2(g) using...
Use Hess’s Law to find the standard enthalpy change for the reaction CO2(g) → C(s) + O2(g) using only the following information. Show all your work, including any equations you use to obtain your answer and showing clearly how you obtained that answer. (3 pts.) H2O(l) → H2(g) + 1/2O2(g) C2H6(g) → 2C(s)+ 3H2(g) 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(l) → C 2H6(g) + 7/2O2(g) ∆Ho (kJ) 643 kJ 190.6kJ 3511.1 kJ
The reaction CCl4--> C(graphite) + 2Cl2 has delta H= +95.7 kJ and delta S= +142.2 J/K at 25 degrees C. Calculate delta G.
Consider the following reaction at 298 K.
C(graphite)+2Cl2(g)⟶CCl4(l)ΔH∘=−139
kJC(graphite)+2Cl2(g)⟶CCl4(l)ΔH∘=−139 kJ
Calculate the following quantities. Refer to the standard
entropy values as needed.
Consider the following reaction at 298 K. C(graphite) + 2Cl2(g) C014 (1) AH = -139 kJ Calculate the following quantities. Refer to the standard entropy values as needed. A$sys = 179.42 ASsurr = 466.44 A.Sunix =
Calculate the enthalpy of the following reaction: C (s) + 2 H2 (g) --> CH4 (g) Given: C (s) + O2 (g) --> CO2 ΔH = -393 kJ H2 + 1⁄2O2 --> H2O. ΔH = -286 kJ CH4 + 2O2 --> CO2 + 2H2O ΔH = -892 kJ
Use the example shown to calculate the reaction enthalpy, delta H, for the following reaction: CH4(g)+2O2(g)->CO2(g)2H2O(l). Use the series of reaction that follows: 1. C(s)+2H2(g)-> CH4(g), delta H= -74.8 kJ 2. C(s)+O2(g)->CO2(g), delta H= -393.5 kJ 3. 2H2(g)+O2(g)-> 2H2O(g), delta H= -484.0 kJ 4. H2O(l)->H2O(g), delta H= 44.0 kJ
2. Use Hess’s Law to determine the enthalpy of the reaction below. 2F2(g) + 2H2O(l) → 4HF(aq) + O2(g) DH˚= ? H2(g) + F2(g) → 2HF(aq) DH˚ = -546.6 kJ 2H2 (g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(l) DH˚ = -571.6 kJ a. 42 kJ b. -1120 kJ c. -251 kJ d. -521 kJ e. -1690 kJ
find the enthalpy change H for this reaction: CH4(g) + Cl2--> CCl4(g)+HCl Using the following Equations: C(s)+H2(g)-->CH4 H= -74.6 kJ C(s) + Cl2(g)--> CCl4 H=-95.7 kJ H2(g)+Cl2(g)--> HCl H=-92.3 kJ
A) Calculate ?Hrxn for the following reaction: CaO(s)+CO2(g)?CaCO3(s) Use the following reactions and given ?H values: Ca(s)+CO2(g)+12O2(g)?CaCO3(s), ?H= -812.8 kJ 2Ca(s)+O2(g)?2CaO(s), ?H= -1269.8 kJ B) Calculate ? Hrxn for the following reaction: CH4(g)+4Cl2(g)?CCl4(g)+4HCl(g) given these reactions and their ?H values: C(s)+2H2(g) ---> CH4(g), ? H=-74.6kJ C(s)+2Cl2(g) ---> CCl4(g), ? H=-95.7kL H2(g)+Cl2----> 2HCl(g), ? H=-184.6kJ
Use Hess’s law to calculate ∆H° for the reaction:C(s) + 2H2(g) + ½O2(g) → CH3OH(l) ∆H°∘= ?using only the following data:H2(g) + ½O2(g) → H2O(l) ∆H°= -285.8 kJC(s) + O2(g) → CO2(g) ∆H°= -393.5 kJ2CH3OH(g) + 3O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 4H2O(l) ∆H°= -1452.8 kJ
Calculate ΔHrxn for the following reaction: CH4 (g) + 4Cl2(g) → CCl4(g) + 4HCl(g) Using the following reactions: C(s) + 2H2(g) → CH4(g) ∆H = -74.6 kJ C(s) + 2Cl2(g) → CCl4(g) ∆H = -95.7 kJ H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g) ∆H = -184.6 kJ