In a market test of a new chocolate raspberry coffee, a poll of 30 people (sample 1) from Dobbs Ferry showed 35 percent preferred the new coffee. In Irvington, 17 (sample 2) out of 58 people preferred the new coffee. At a 0.01 significance, testing the hypothesis that a higher proportion of people in Dobbs Ferry prefer the new coffee, what is the value of the test-statistic?
This is a test for the difference in proportions of people who prefer the new coffee.
We first compute the pooled proportion as:

Now the standard error is computed as:

Now the test statistic is computed as:

Therefore 0.5458 is the required test statistic value here.
In a market test of a new chocolate raspberry coffee, a poll of 30 people (sample...
A poll of 58 people reveals that 55.9% prefer Pepsi to Coca-Cola. You want to test the hypothesis that among the population Coca-Cola is preferred to Pepsi. Report the z-statistic for this test. Note: Respondents only have the choice of the two, so Coca-Cola is preferred to Pepsi if the proportion who prefer Pepsi is less than 50%.
Based on information from a previous study, r = 34 people out of a random sample of n = 101 adult Americans who did not attend college believe in extraterrestrials. However, out of a random sample of n2 = 101 adult Americans who did attend college, '2 = 47 claim that they believe in extraterrestrials. Does this indicate that the proportion of people who attended college and who believe in extraterrestrials is higher than the proportion who did not attend...
Do you prefer paintings in which the people are fully clothed? This question was asked by a professional survey group on behalf of a national arts organization. A random sample of n1 = 56 people who are conservative voters showed that r1 = 43 said yes. Another random sample of n2 = 65 people who are liberal voters showed that r2 = 37 said yes. Does this indicate that the population proportion of conservative voters who prefer art with fully...
I need help with 8.45 but youll need 8.38 for that
8.45 Sample size for coffee. Refer to Exercise 8.38 where we analyzed data from a matched pairs study that compared preferences for instant versus fresh-brewed coffee. Suppose that you want to design a similar study. The null hypothesis is that instant and fresh-brewed are equally likely to be preferred and the alternative is two- sided. You will use a = 0.05. What is the sample needed to detect a...
Test the claim that the proportion of people who own cats is smaller than 30% at the 0.01 significance level. The null and alternative hypothesis would be: H0:μ=0.3H0:μ=0.3 H1:μ≠0.3H1:μ≠0.3 H0:μ≥0.3H0:μ≥0.3 H1:μ<0.3H1:μ<0.3 H0:p≤0.3H0:p≤0.3 H1:p>0.3H1:p>0.3 H0:μ≤0.3H0:μ≤0.3 H1:μ>0.3H1:μ>0.3 H0:p=0.3H0:p=0.3 H1:p≠0.3H1:p≠0.3 H0:p≥0.3H0:p≥0.3 H1:p<0.3H1:p<0.3 The test is: left-tailed right-tailed two-tailed Based on a sample of 100 people, 28% owned cats The test statistic is: (to 2 decimals) The p-value is: (to 2 decimals) Based on this we: Reject the null hypothesis Fail to reject the null hypothesis
Generally speaking, would you say that most people can be trusted? A random sample of n1 = 255 people in Chicago ages 18-25 showed that r1 = 43 said yes. Another random sample of n2 = 270 people in Chicago ages 35-45 showed that r2 = 65 said yes. Does this indicate that the population proportion of trusting people in Chicago is higher for the older group? Use α = 0.05. a)What is the value of the sample test statistic?...
Researchers are testing the breaking strength of a new brand of rope using a large sample of ropes. In a test of Ho: P = 0.80 versus Ha: P > 0.80, where p is the true proportion of all ropes of this brand that would break when subjected to a weight of 1000 pounds, the test statistic is z = 1.45. Is Ho rejected and if so is it at the 10 percent or 5 percent level of significance. If...
Need help with this testing a
population proportion problem.
B A Response cats Hypothesis Test about a Population Proportion dogs cats =COUNTA(A2:A51) dogs Sample Size Response of Interest Count for Response Sample Proportion dogs cats =D5/D3 cats cats Hypothesized Value cats cats =SQRT(D8*(1-D8)/D3) Standard Error Test Statistic z cats dogs dogs dogs dogs =NORM.S.DIST(D11, TRUE) 14 p-value (Lower Tail) p-value (Upper Tail) p-value (Two Tail) 15 = 2*MIN(D13,014) Enter these same formulas in your downloaded Excel spreadsheet. Use the values...
This case study is about a study on coffee consumption of people that live in the United States. In total, 92 people were randomly selected and data was gathered regarding the annual consumption of coffee in gallons. Of these 92, 51 were females and 41 were males. You must show all work and formulas used in order to receive full credit. This includes showing all steps of the appropriate hypothesis test from the chapter notes. Round decimals in calculations to...
In a previous poll, 36% of adults with children under the age of 18 reported that their family ate dinner together seven nights a week. Suppose that, in a more recent poll, 378 of 1108 adults with children under the age of 18 reported that their family ate dinner together seven nights a week. Is there sufficient evidence that the proportion of families with children under the age of 18 who eat dinner together seven nights a week has decreased?...