Question

Two boxes with masses m and M rest on a horizontal surface. Each box is mounted...

Two boxes with masses m and M rest on a horizontal surface. Each box is mounted on tiny rollers and moves with negligible friction. A force applied to m gives it an acceleration am.
a) find the acceleration M undergoes if pushed by the same amount of force.
b) the boxes have masses 2kg and 5 kg. A force on the lighter one gives it an acceleration of 2 m/s^2. Calculate the acceleration of the 5 kg box when it is pushed by the same amount of force.

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Answer #1

a) let force applied is F

F = m am

When applied on M

(b) = 2×2/5 = 0.8 m/s2

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