Question

11. What is the output of the following program fragment? int v[5] = {10, 20, 30,...

11. What is the output of the following program fragment?
int v[5] = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}; for (int i=3; i>0; i--)
{
cout << v[i] << " ";
}
A. 102030
B. 302010
C. 403020
D. 40302010
12. Given the following code:
char a[20];
char b[30];
Copy(a, b); // Copy all elements of b into a
What is the best signature (header) of the Copy function?
A. void Copy(char x[], char y[])
B. void Copy(const char x[], char y[])
C. void Copy(char x[], const char y[])
D. void Copy(const char x[], const char y[])
13. Given the following array declaration:
int age[10];
Which of the following loops zeros out the age array?
A. for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) age[i] =0;
B. for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) age[i] =0;
C. for (int i = 1; i < 11; i++) age[i] =0;
D. for (int i = 0; i <= 10; i++) age[i] =0;

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Answer #1

11. What is the output of the following program fragment?

Answer: C. 403020

For loop will run i value from 3 to 1. Here i indicates index in array.

i=3 value indicates 4th element in array that is 40.

i=2 value indicates 3th element in array that is 30.

i=1 value indicates 2th element in array that is 20.

Question 12

Answer: C. void Copy(char x[], const char y[])

Option C is best signature because we are changing the values in array a not in b.

Question 13

Answer: A. for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) age[i] =0;

this for loop will run from i value 0 to 9. array size is 10. Index will start from 0 to 9.

So this loop will all elements in array with zero.

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