Question

In a 200 words essay, explain what is depression. Explain the different treatments for depression.

Answer 1

Depression is classified as a mood disorder .It may be described as feelings of sadness,loss,or anger that interfere with a person's everyday activities.People experience depression in different ways.It may interfere with their daily work resulting in lost time and lower productivity. It can also influence relationships and some chronic health conditions like arthritis, asthma, cardiovasculardisease, cancer, diabetes, obesity. Depression is considered a serious medical condition that can get worse without proper treatment. Those who seek treatment often see improvements in symptoms in just a few weeks.

It is a mental health disorder characterized by persistently depressed mood or loss of interest in activities causing significant impairment in daily life, possible causes include a combination of biological, psychological , and social sources of distress

Increasingly research suggests that these factors may cause changes in brain function including altered activity of certain neural circuits in the brain.

Signs and symptoms of depression:

1.a depressed mood

2.reduced interest or pleasure in activities once enjoyed

3.a loss of sexual desire

4.changes in appetite

5.weight loss or gain

6.sleeping too much or too little

7fatigue or loss of energy

8 recurrent thoughts of death or suicide

Depression is treatable and managing symptoms usually involves three components :

1.Support- this can range from.discussing practical solutions and possible cause to educating family members.

2. Psychotherapy- Also known as talking therapy some options include one to one counseling and cognitive behavioural therapy.

3. Drug treatment- A doctor may prescribe antidepressants It can help treat moderate to severe depression.